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19th century brass two train lantern clock — view 1 of 1
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Clocks · Lantern clock

19th century brass two train lantern clock

DocumentedDocumented from an auction catalogue; attribution as stated by the auction house.
Maker / attribution
Unrecorded in source
Date
19th century
Country of origin
Unrecorded in source
Object type
Lantern clock
Materials / technique
brass
Dimensions
Height 16 in (41 cm)
Lot
Sale 31, lot 1502
Credit line
Auction lot record: lot 1502, The Clock Auction, Gardiner Houlgate (26th October 2023)
Catalogue title (original)
19th century brass two train lantern clock, the W&H patent movement striking on a large bell, the 5.5" chapter ring enclosing a matted centre, surmounted by pierced foliate frets, strapwork bell and f (English)

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Record summary

Catalogued by Gardiner Houlgate (auction house), Corsham (lot Sale 31, lot 1502), this is a lantern clock, dated 19th century. The Atlas places it in the Precision & Scientific Horology period (1750 – 1850) of its Clocks collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: brass. Recorded dimensions: Height 16 in (41 cm). The record is illustrated with 1 photograph.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Lot description — Gardiner Houlgate

19th century brass two train lantern clock, the W&H patent movement striking on a large bell, the 5.5" chapter ring enclosing a matted centre, surmounted by pierced foliate frets, strapwork bell and finial, 16" high (pendulum and key)

Historical context

Precision & Scientific Horology (1750 – 1850)

Harrison solves longitude; Mudge invents the lever; Breguet's Paris workshop defines the modern watch.

The age of the deadbeat escapement, compensated pendulums and observatory regulators. Domestic clocks spread through the middle classes: English longcase and bracket clocks, French gilt-bronze mantel clocks, Viennese Biedermeier wall clocks, Black Forest painted-shield clocks, and the first American shelf clocks.

Read the period in the timelineMore clocks from this periodEarlier: Early Modern Horology

Atlas type guide

Lantern, chamber and Gothic clocks

Domestic weight-driven clocks were made in southern Germany, Switzerland, Italy and Flanders from the fifteenth century. These 'Gothic' or chamber clocks have an open iron frame with corner posts, a verge escapement controlled by a foliot or balance wheel, and often an alarm or hour striking on a bell mounted above.

In England the lantern clock appeared around 1600: a brass posted-frame clock with a bell on top under decorative frets, hung on a hook or set on a wall bracket. After about 1658 many were converted to pendulum control, so originality of the escapement is a key question for any surviving example.

What to look for

  • Iron (continental) or brass (English) posted frames with turned corner pillars and finials.
  • A single hour hand — minute hands are rare before the pendulum era.
  • Evidence of conversion: plugged holes, replaced escapement wheels or later pendulums.
  • Fret designs and engraving on the dial centre, which help date English lantern clocks.

Dating clues

  • Continental Gothic chamber clocks: c. 1450–1650.
  • English lantern clocks: c. 1600–1720, with provincial examples later.
  • Short 'bob' pendulum conversions after 1658; long pendulums with anchor escapement after c. 1670.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:FoliotVerge escapementAnchor (recoil) escapement

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