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Table clock, 1828 — view 1 of 1
View 1 of 1 · Image: Stadtmuseum Bad Dürkheim, Museumsgesellschaft Bad Dürkheim e.V.; photo: Stork, Karl · original image source (opens another website in a new tab)

Clocks · Table clock

Table clock, 1828

DocumentedDocumented from the holding institution's catalogue record.
Maker / attribution
Unrecorded in source
Date
1828
Country of origin
Unrecorded in source
Object type
Table clock
Materials / technique
Holz, gelb; goldfarben * lackiert
Dimensions
Breite/Länge: 30 cm; Höhe: 28 cm; Tiefe: 16 cm
Accession / object no.
2007/0052
Credit line
Stadtmuseum Bad Dürkheim im Kulturzentrum Haus Catoir
Catalogue title (original)
Tischuhr; 1828 (German)

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Record summary

Held and catalogued by Stadtmuseum Bad Dürkheim im Kulturzentrum Haus Catoir (object number 2007/0052), this is a table clock, dated 1828. The Atlas places it in the Precision & Scientific Horology period (1750 – 1850) of its Clocks collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: Holz, gelb; goldfarben * lackiert. Recorded dimensions: Breite/Länge: 30 cm; Höhe: 28 cm; Tiefe: 16 cm. The record is illustrated with 1 photograph.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Catalogue description from Stadtmuseum Bad Dürkheim im Kulturzentrum Haus Catoir (German)

1 Tischuhr; Helles Ahorngehäuse mit ebonisiertem Absatz und Goldumrandungen; Emailzifferblatt mit verzierter Lünette; Gehwerk: Ankergang, 2 Tage Laufdauer; Schlagwerk: Rechenschlag, Schlag auf Tonfeder; signiert auf Rückplatine; 1828 nach: 1828 Anhaltspunkt der Datierung: Aussage des Gebers Festgestellt am: 22.01.2007

Shown in the original language of the source catalogue. An editor-reviewed English translation has not yet been published; we do not publish machine translations as authoritative text.

Historical context

Precision & Scientific Horology (1750 – 1850)

Harrison solves longitude; Mudge invents the lever; Breguet's Paris workshop defines the modern watch.

The age of the deadbeat escapement, compensated pendulums and observatory regulators. Domestic clocks spread through the middle classes: English longcase and bracket clocks, French gilt-bronze mantel clocks, Viennese Biedermeier wall clocks, Black Forest painted-shield clocks, and the first American shelf clocks.

Read the period in the timelineMore clocks from this periodEarlier: Early Modern Horology

Atlas type guide

Bracket, table and spring-driven clocks

Spring-driven clocks freed timekeeping from the hanging weight. The coiled mainspring, documented from the fifteenth century, made portable table clocks possible; to even out its declining force, makers used the fusee, a conical pulley connected to the barrel by a gut line or chain. Renaissance table clocks from Augsburg and Nuremberg — drum-shaped, square or tower-shaped in gilt brass — were luxury scientific objects, often with astronomical dials and alarms.

After the pendulum, English makers developed the bracket clock: a wooden case with a carrying handle, a short pendulum with a verge escapement, and often repeating work to sound the hours on demand at night. Later examples use the anchor escapement. In the nineteenth century, 'table clock' became a broad term for spring clocks of every nationality.

What to look for

  • A fusee in the movement (cone-shaped pulley) and the type of line — gut or chain.
  • Verge escapement with a short bob pendulum, often with a decoratively engraved backplate.
  • Repeat cords or buttons that make the clock strike again on demand.
  • Gilt-brass engraved cases and horizontal dials on Renaissance pieces.
  • Case shapes: inverted bell, bell top, break-arch, lancet or balloon.

Dating clues

  • Drum and tower table clocks: c. 1520–1650.
  • Ebony veneered English bracket clocks with verge escapements: c. 1670–1800.
  • Engraved backplates were usual on English clocks until c. 1800, then generally plain.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:FuseeVerge escapementAnchor (recoil) escapement

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