
Wristwatches · Wristwatch
Jaeger-LeCoultre Memovox, late 1950s
- Maker / attribution
- Jaeger LeCoultre (maker)
- Date
- late 1950s
- Historical period
- Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)
- Country of origin
- Unrecorded in source
- Object type
- Wristwatch
- Stock no.
- Product 8685958145
- Credit line
- Dealer listing, Analog/Shift (product 8685958145)
- Catalogue title (original)
- Jaeger-LeCoultre Memovox (English)
View the source record (dealer listing) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction
Record summary
Catalogued by Analog/Shift (dealer), New York (stock number Product 8685958145), this is a wristwatch by Jaeger LeCoultre, dated late 1950s. The Atlas places it in the Modern Mechanical Horology period (1945 – 1969) of its Wristwatches collection. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Dealer description — Analog/Shift
By the time Jaeger-LeCoultre released the Memovox in 1950, the concept of an alarm clock was not a new one. In fact, it was known even to the ancients--the Greek engineer Ctesibius devised a water clock that would drop pebbles on a gong at a pre-determined time. As technology advanced and clocks became more sophisticated, so did alarm clocks; by the 1400s, many towns and villages in Europe had clocks that would sound at fixed times every day. When watches started to move from the pocket to the wrist, watch brands sought to adapt alarm watches to this new innovation. Eterna had filed a patent for a wrist alarm as early as 1908. However, production of this wrist alarm didn't commence until 1914; even though Eterna released another wrist alarm with an impressive 8 day power reserve, these early wrist alarms were either inaccurate or just not loud enough for practical use. In the late 1940s, Jaeger-LeCoultre developed its own mechanical alarm watch to contend with the popular (and revolutionary) Vulcain Cricket . Like the Cricket, the Memovox utilized a twin-crown system (the top crown to wind and set the alarm, the bottom to wind and set the time). But the Memovox employed a unique alarm mechanism from the Cricket: a hammer that strikes against a post welded directly to the case back. With the production of the Memovox, JLC created one of the most iconic models of Post-War watchmaking. JLC began offering Memovoxes on the American market in 1951. These models were either cased in steel, or in 14K gold, and featured an array of dial configurations. This example likely dates to the late 1950s or early 1960s and bears 'Memovox' on the dial, which did not become the standard for U.S. models until the late 1950s. This Memovox is powered by a Calibre 815 self-winding movement, the first of its kind ever to be fitted in a wrist alarm, making it as historically-significant as it is handsome.
Historical context
Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)
Tool watches for divers, pilots and astronauts; electric watches anticipate the electronic age.
The classic era of the mechanical wristwatch: dive watches, chronographs for motor racing and space flight, GMT watches for jet travel, slim dress watches, automatic calendars, and the rise of Japanese manufacturers alongside Swiss, American, German and Soviet industries.
Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking
Atlas type guide
Wristwatches
Bracelet watches were worn by women from the early nineteenth century — Breguet made one for Caroline Murat, Queen of Naples, in 1810–12 — but the wristwatch only became a man's instrument with military use and aviation in the early twentieth century. Between the World Wars it overtook the pocket watch; the 1920s and 1930s brought rectangular Art Deco cases, water-resistant cases and the first automatic winding systems.
After 1945 the wristwatch became a carrier of identity — dress watches, sports and dive watches, chronographs, calendars — produced by Swiss, American, Japanese, German, Soviet and Chinese industries. The quartz revolution after 1969 and the mechanical renaissance since the 1990s, including the rise of independent watchmakers, complete the story.
What to look for
- The reference number (between the lugs or inside the case back) and serial number, the starting point for dating.
- The calibre: its maker and number are often stamped under the dial or on the bridge.
- Originality of dial, hands and crown — refinished ('redial') dials are common.
- Case material marks: 18K/750, 14K/585, stainless steel, gold-filled, plated.
Dating clues
- Wire-lug cases: before c. 1925.
- Water-resistant screw-down cases: from 1926.
- Quartz movements: from 1969; sapphire crystals widespread after c. 1980.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
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