
Pocket Watches · Pocket watch
J. F. Bautte gold and enamel quarter-repeating watch in a double case
- Maker / attribution
- Jean-François Bautte (maker)
- Date
- 1830
- Historical period
- Precision & Scientific Horology (1750 – 1850)
- Country of origin
- Switzerland
- Place
- Geneva
- Object type
- Pocket watch
- Dimensions
- Diameter 38 mm
- Dealer
- WatchMuseum.org shop
- Stock no.
- Product 1415
- Credit line
- Dealer listing, WatchMuseum.org shop (product 1415)
- Catalogue title (original)
- Decorative Double Cased Quarter Repeater (English)
Editor's note
Maker and town from the signature 'J F Bautte à Genève' quoted in the listing.View the source record (dealer listing) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction
Record summary
Catalogued by WatchMuseum.org shop (stock number Product 1415), this is a pocket watch by Jean-François Bautte, made in Geneva, Switzerland, dated 1830. The Atlas places it in the Precision & Scientific Horology period (1750 – 1850) of its Pocket Watches collection. Recorded dimensions: Diameter 38 mm. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Dealer description — WatchMuseum.org shop
Step into the elegance of the early 19th century with the Decorative Double Cased Quarter Repeater from 1830, a stunning example of Swiss horological craftsmanship. This exquisite timepiece, signed by the renowned J F Bautte a Geneve, is a testament to the artistry and precision of its era. Housed in a unique double gold and enamel case, the watch features a slim keywind gilt bar movement with a suspended going barrel, a plain cock with polished steel regulator, and an uncut bimetallic balance with a spiral hairspring. The polished steel cylinder and steel escape wheel further enhance its mechanical allure. The push-pendant quarter repeating mechanism on two polished steel gongs offers a melodic reminder of the passage of time, while the white enamel dial with Roman numerals and gilt hands exudes classic sophistication. The inner 18-carat open face case is adorned with engine-turned engravings and scolloped bezels, all meticulously wound and set through the signed gold cuvette. The outer case, matching the inner in shape, features a hinged back and front bezel decorated with intricate blue and white enamel. Measuring 38 mm in diameter, this masterpiece is not just a watch but a piece of history, encapsulating the grandeur and meticulous detail of 1830s Swiss watchmaking. This is an early 19th Century Swiss quarter repeating cylinder watch which comes in an unusual double gold and enamel case. The watch features a slim keywind gilt bar movement with a suspended going barrel, a plain cock with polished steel regulator, an uncut bimetallic balance with a spiral hairspring, and a plain three-arm gilt balance with a blue steel spiral hairspring. The polished steel cylinder and steel escape wheel also make this watch stand out. Additionally, it has a push-pendant quarter repeating mechanism on two polished steel gongs, a white enamel dial with Roman numerals and gilt hands. The inner 18-carat open face case boasts of an engine turned and engraved back, while the scolloped bezels are wound and set through the signed gold cuvette. The gold outer case is uniquely shaped to match the inner case and has a hinged back and front bezel which is decorated with blue and white enamel. This magnificent timepiece is signed by J F Bautte a Geneve and dates back to around 1830. The watch has a diameter of 38 mm and is truly a masterpiece of horological art. Signed J F Bautte a Geneve Circa 1830 Diameter 38 mm Materials Gold
Historical context
Precision & Scientific Horology (1750 – 1850)
Harrison solves longitude; Mudge invents the lever; Breguet's Paris workshop defines the modern watch.
From 1750 to 1850 the watch became a precision instrument. Mudge's lever escapement, the cylinder escapement, Lépine's thin bar calibre, Breguet's innovations (overcoil, tourbillon, perpétuelle) and the pocket chronometer of Arnold and Earnshaw all date from this period, while verge watches remained common in cheaper production.
Read the period in the timelineMore pocket watches from this periodEarlier: Early Modern Horology
Atlas type guide
Repeating watches
Before electric light, telling the time in the dark was a real problem. Repeating watches strike the time on demand when a slide or push-piece is operated: quarter repeaters sound hours and quarters, minute repeaters hours, quarters and minutes. Edward Barlow and Daniel Quare disputed the invention in London in the 1680s. Early repeaters struck on a bell inside the case; Abraham-Louis Breguet introduced the gong (a coiled steel wire) around 1780, allowing thinner watches.
Repeaters require a separate train with racks, snails and a governor to control the striking speed, and are among the most demanding complications to make and adjust. Swiss makers of the Vallée de Joux specialised in repeating ébauches in the nineteenth century.
What to look for
- A slide on the case band or a push-piece through the pendant.
- Gongs encircling the movement (after c. 1780) or a bell in the case (earlier); pierced case for sound.
- The racks, snails and governor visible under the dial or on the movement.
- Terms such as 'Minutes', 'Quarts' or 'Répétition' on the dial or cuvette.
Dating clues
- Bell-striking quarter repeaters: c. 1690–1800.
- Gong repeaters and dumb repeaters (striking on the case): after c. 1780.
- Minute repeaters became more common after c. 1830 with Vallée de Joux ébauches.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
Read next:Minute repeater
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