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Wristwatches · Wrist-watch

Quartz Wristwatch by Swatch

DocumentedDocumented from the holding institution's catalogue record.
Maker / attribution
Swatch (Made by); ETA (Movement made by)
Date
2001
Country of origin
Switzerland
Place
Switzerland
Object type
Wrist-watch
Materials / technique
glass, stainless steel
Dimensions
Height: 71 millimetres (case) Width: 28 millimetres (case) Depth: 66 millimetres (case)
Holding institution
British Museum
Accession / object no.
2014,8024.652
Credit line
British Museum, London
Catalogue title (original)
Quartz Wristwatch by Swatch (English)

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Record summary

Held and catalogued by British Museum (object number 2014,8024.652), this is a wrist-watch by Swatch, made in Switzerland, dated 2001. The Atlas places it in the Mechanical Renaissance period (1990 – 2010) of its Wristwatches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: glass, stainless steel. Recorded dimensions: Height: 71 millimetres (case) Width: 28 millimetres (case) Depth: 66 millimetres (case). The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Description — British Museum

Quartz Wristwatch Case: Brushed stainless steel wide bangle style case. Front section of bangle can be slid aside to reveal the dial. Dial: Two tone red dial. No numerals. Matt steel hour and minute hand, polished steel seconds hand. Quartz movement.

Curator's comments — British Museum

Model Xoanon YSS 127.

Inscriptions & marks

inscription; case/strap front; HOT; Made in Germany; inscription; CASE/STRAP, BACK; CHIC; inscription; dial; SWATCH; SWISS; c SWATCH AG 2000; c is in circle, copyright symbol; inscription; back of movement case; swatch; IRONY; STAINLESS STEEL; PATENTED WATER RESISTANT; SWISS MADE NO (0) JEWELS; ETA; BATTERY; 6,8 X 2,6; 1.55V

Provenance

Donated by:, Anonymous

Historical context

Mechanical Renaissance (1990 – 2010)

Mechanical watches return as cultural objects; independent watchmaking flourishes.

Mechanical watches returned as cultural and luxury objects. Complications, tourbillons and new materials proliferated; independent watchmakers such as George Daniels, F.P. Journe and Philippe Dufour revived artisanal watchmaking; collecting vintage watches became a major field.

Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Quartz Revolution

Atlas type guide

Quartz, digital and electronic watches

Electronic watches arrived in three steps. The Hamilton Electric 500 (1957) was the first battery-powered wristwatch, still with a balance; Bulova's Accutron (1960) used a tuning fork. On 25 December 1969 Seiko released the Astron 35SQ, the first quartz wristwatch, closely followed by the Swiss Beta 21 group. In 1972 Hamilton's Pulsar introduced the LED digital watch, and LCD displays soon made digital watches cheap.

The 'Quartz Crisis' that followed devastated the Swiss mechanical industry, which lost two-thirds of its workforce between 1970 and 1984 before recovering with the Swatch (1983) and the luxury mechanical revival. Solar, radio-controlled, kinetic and connected smartwatches continue the electronic line.

What to look for

  • Battery hatch in the case back and calibre markings with 'Quartz' or a crystal frequency.
  • Display technology: LED (red, push-button) versus LCD (always-on).
  • Tuning-fork hum and a smoothly sweeping seconds hand on Accutrons.
  • Model and reference numbers, often printed on the back.

Dating clues

  • Electric balance watches: from 1957.
  • Tuning-fork watches: 1960–c. 1977.
  • Quartz analogue: from December 1969; LED digital: 1972–c. 1978; LCD from 1973.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:Seiko calibre 35A (Astron)

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