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Clocks · Carriage clock

French repeating carriage clock with alarm by Dent

DocumentedDocumented from a dealer's listing; attribution and date as stated by the dealer.
Maker / attribution
Dent (maker)
Date
c. 1870
Country of origin
France
Object type
Carriage clock
Dimensions
Height 16 cm
Stock no.
Product 2519
Credit line
Dealer listing, The Antique Clock Company (product 2519)
Catalogue title (original)
A FINE ANTIQUE FRENCH REPEATING CARRIAGE CLOCK WITH ALARM – DENT (English)

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Record summary

Catalogued by The Antique Clock Company (dealer), Dorset (stock number Product 2519), this is a carriage clock by Dent, made in France, dated c. 1870. The Atlas places it in the Industrial Revolution period (1850 – 1900) of its Clocks collection. Recorded dimensions: Height 16 cm. The record is illustrated with 2 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Dealer description — The Antique Clock Company

A high quality French gilt brass gorge cased carriage clock with bevelled glasses and a large viewing glass to the top. An excellent clean white enamel dial with Roman numerals signed “Dent of Paris” with alarm subsidiary dial below and finished with original finely blued steel “Breguet” style hands. The 8-day striking, repeating movement with an option of an alarm is finished with the original silvered Swiss lever platform escapement. The clock strikes the hours to a bell, with a single strike on the half-hour. The alarm works off the same bell with a separate hammer. A beautiful little clock of great quality. Height: 6 ¼ ” or 16cm (Handle up) *This clock is delivered and set up for free within the UK. We regularly ship clocks all over the world with our approved and well-established Antiques and Fine Art Packers & Shippers. Please ask for a quote should you require this service.

Provenance

Private collection U.K.

Historical context

Industrial Revolution (1850 – 1900)

American interchangeable-parts manufacture; railroad time standards; Swiss and German factory systems.

Factory production transformed the clock into an everyday object. American makers (Seth Thomas, Ansonia, Waterbury) and German factories (Junghans, Gustav Becker, Lenzkirch) sold millions of shelf, wall and alarm clocks worldwide; France produced standardised Paris movements and carriage clocks; electric time distribution began.

Read the period in the timelineMore clocks from this periodEarlier: Precision & Scientific Horology

Atlas type guide

Carriage and travel clocks

The carriage clock is a portable spring clock with a balance-wheel escapement and a brass case with glass panels and a carrying handle. Abraham-Louis Breguet made early examples around 1800, and from the 1830s Paul Garnier and other French makers industrialised production, with the small towns of Saint-Nicolas-d'Aliermont and the Franche-Comté supplying movements for retailers worldwide.

Typical features include a platform escapement mounted horizontally on top of the movement (usually a lever, sometimes cylinder or Garnier's chaff-cutter), striking or repeating work, and alarms. English carriage clocks, generally larger and with fusees, were made by firms such as Frodsham and Dent. Travel clocks in folding leather cases became popular in the twentieth century.

What to look for

  • A platform escapement visible through the top glass.
  • Case styles: corniche, gorge, anglaise, obis or engraved cases.
  • Repeat buttons on top and strike/silent levers.
  • Stamps of movement makers (e.g. Drocourt, Jacot, Margaine, Richard & Co.) on the backplate.

Dating clues

  • Early carriage clocks with Breguet or Garnier features: c. 1800–1850.
  • Mass-produced French carriage clocks: c. 1850–1914.
  • Folding travel clocks and alarm travel clocks: mostly 1920–1970.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

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