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Cailleteau pocket watch, Musical Pocket Watch, circa 1915 — view 1 of 3
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Pocket Watches · Pocket watch

Cailleteau pocket watch, Musical Pocket Watch, circa 1915

DocumentedDocumented from an auction catalogue; attribution as stated by the auction house.
Maker / attribution
Cailleteau (brand / maker)
Date
c. 1915
Country of origin
Unrecorded in source
Object type
Pocket watch
Materials / technique
18k gold
Dimensions
diameter 54 mm
Lot
Lot 362-5
Credit line
Auction lot record: LOT 5, Monaco,July 25, 2023
Catalogue title (original)
CAILLETEAU,MUSICAL POCKET WATCH (English)

View the source record (auction lot) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction

Record summary

Catalogued by Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva (lot Lot 362-5), this is a pocket watch by Cailleteau, dated c. 1915. The Atlas places it in the Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking period (1900 – 1945) of its Pocket Watches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: 18k gold. Recorded dimensions: diameter 54 mm. The record is illustrated with 3 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Antiquorum catalogue description

Very fine and rare, 18K gold, quarter-repeating, musical pocket watch with music playing on the hour or at will.

Lot specifications (Antiquorum)

Reference: N°104; Case No.: 470; Material: 18K yellow gold; Caliber: 22’’’ gilded brass, with going barrel, cylinder escapement, monometallic balance and blued steel flat hairspring; Diameter: 54 mm.; Weight: 110.1 gr. (approx.); Signature: Cuvette; Accessories: Box, service invoice from 1962 and instructions paper

Inscriptions & marks

Cuvette

Historical context

Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)

The wristwatch displaces the pocket watch; waterproof cases, self-winding and grand complications.

The pocket watch reached technical maturity and then began to give way to the wristwatch after the First World War. Complicated watches for collectors such as Henry Graves Jr. and James Ward Packard, railroad watches, and slim Art Deco dress watches are characteristic.

Read the period in the timelineMore pocket watches from this periodEarlier: Industrial Revolution

Atlas type guide

Pocket watches

The pocket watch was the dominant personal timekeeper from the late seventeenth century until the First World War. Its development tracks the history of the escapement: verge watches with fusees until the late eighteenth century; Thomas Mudge's lever escapement (c. 1755) and the cylinder escapement popularised by George Graham and later by Swiss makers; and the Swiss and English lever watches of the nineteenth century. Lépine's bar-bridge calibre and keyless winding made watches thinner and easier to use.

Industrialisation transformed the trade: American factories such as Waltham (from 1850) and Elgin produced interchangeable parts by machine, and Swiss makers responded with their own mechanisation after the 1876 Philadelphia Exhibition. By 1900 a reliable watch was affordable to millions; the finest makers continued to produce complications and precision watches.

What to look for

  • The escapement: verge (crown wheel), cylinder, duplex, English or Swiss lever.
  • Key winding (a square arbor in dial or back) or keyless crown winding.
  • Signatures and serial numbers on the movement, dial and inside case back.
  • Hallmarks, case maker's marks and gold or silver standards stamped in the case.
  • Dial material: enamel, silver, gold, later printed metal.

Dating clues

  • Verge watches dominate before c. 1800; cylinder watches c. 1770–1900; lever watches after c. 1820.
  • Keyless winding: increasingly common after c. 1860.
  • Manufacturer serial number lists exist for Waltham, Elgin, Longines, Omega, Patek Philippe and others.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:Verge escapementDetached lever escapementFuseeIdentification Centre

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