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Pocket Watches · Pocket watch

Brass Calibre Duplex by Barwise, circa 1810

DocumentedDocumented from a dealer's listing; attribution and date as stated by the dealer.
Maker / attribution
Barwise (maker)
Date
c. 1810
Country of origin
Unrecorded in source
Object type
Pocket watch
Materials / technique
brass
Stock no.
A1308
Credit line
Dealer listing, Pieces of Time (A1308)
Catalogue title (original)
Brass Calibre Duplex by Barwise (English)

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Record summary

Catalogued by Pieces of Time (dealer), London (stock number A1308), this is a pocket watch by Barwise, dated c. 1810. The Atlas places it in the Precision & Scientific Horology period (1750 – 1850) of its Pocket Watches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: brass. The record is illustrated with 5 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Dealer description — Pieces of Time

An early 19 th Century English duplex by Barwise in a gilt metal consular case. Full plate gilt keywind fusee brass calibre movement. Plain cock with diamond endstone, polished steel regulator the index pins acting through a slot in the table. Plain four arm gilt balance with blue steel spiral hairspring. Duplex escapement, large brass escape wheel, pivots with endstones. Numbered white enamel dial with subsidiary seconds, Roman numerals, blue steel seconds hand, gilt hands. Plain gilt metal consular case, the bezel and back sharing the same hinge, maker’s mark "AG" over "JM" and number corresponding to that on the movement.

Historical context

Precision & Scientific Horology (1750 – 1850)

Harrison solves longitude; Mudge invents the lever; Breguet's Paris workshop defines the modern watch.

From 1750 to 1850 the watch became a precision instrument. Mudge's lever escapement, the cylinder escapement, Lépine's thin bar calibre, Breguet's innovations (overcoil, tourbillon, perpétuelle) and the pocket chronometer of Arnold and Earnshaw all date from this period, while verge watches remained common in cheaper production.

Read the period in the timelineMore pocket watches from this periodEarlier: Early Modern Horology

Atlas type guide

Watches for the Chinese and Ottoman markets

From the late eighteenth century English and Swiss makers produced watches specifically for export to China and the Ottoman Empire. For China, Fleurier houses such as Bovet, Juvet and Vrard made matching pairs of watches with richly engraved and decorated movements, often with the duplex escapement whose centre seconds hand jumps in full seconds. For Ottoman buyers, London makers such as George Prior and Markwick Markham supplied verge watches with Turkish numerals in triple or quadruple cases of tortoiseshell and silver.

These watches reflect global trade networks and the tastes of distant markets, and are important evidence for cross-cultural exchange in horology.

What to look for

  • Engraved, fully decorated movements visible under a glass back.
  • Duplex escapement with a jumping centre seconds hand.
  • Chinese characters on the movement (e.g. the maker's name in transliteration).
  • Turkish (Ottoman) numerals on the dial and multiple protective outer cases.

Dating clues

  • Chinese-market Fleurier watches: c. 1820–1900.
  • English Ottoman-market watches: c. 1770–1850.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:Verge escapement

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