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A dark-stained wooden wall clock for the Ottoman market, Junghans, circa 1910 — view 1 of 4
View 1 of 4 · Image: Palmer's Auction Co / LiveAuctioneers · original image source (opens another website in a new tab)

Clocks · Clock

A dark-stained wooden wall clock for the Ottoman market, Junghans, circa 1910

DocumentedDocumented from an auction catalogue; attribution as stated by the auction house.
Maker / attribution
Junghans (maker)
Date
c. 1910
Country of origin
Germany
Object type
Clock
Lot
Item 243420193
Credit line
Auction lot record: lot 117, November Watch & Clock Estate Auction, Palmer's Auction Co (2026), via LiveAuctioneers
Catalogue title (original)
A dark-stained wooden wall clock for the Ottoman market, Junghans, circa 1910 (English)

View the source record (auction lot) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction

Record summary

Catalogued by LiveAuctioneers auction archive (lot Item 243420193), this is a clock by Junghans, made in Germany, dated c. 1910. The Atlas places it in the Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking period (1900 – 1945) of its Clocks collection. The record is illustrated with 4 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Lot description — Palmer's Auction Co

This wall clock, designed for the Ottoman market, features a dark-stained wooden case in the Vienna regulator style. The case is constructed with a pedimented top housing a central turned finial, two smaller flanking turned elements, and a central carved flower head. Two vertical columns with floral relief carvings flank the glazed front door. The lower section consists of a shaped apron terminating in a turned pendant finial. The interior contains a separate pendulum and a winding key. A musical cylinder mechanism is mounted behind the movement. The circular dial is light-toned and features Ottoman (Eastern Arabic) numerals. A printed mark in the center of the dial consists of a circle containing a diamond with the letter J. inside. The clock has two winding holes and black-finished metal hands, including a spade-shaped hour hand. The musical cylinder mechanism is stamped with the number 1431. The gridiron-style pendulum features a brass-finished bob engraved with the letters R and H flanking a central arrow. Height: Approximately 20 inches from the top finial to the bottom pendant finial. Width: Approximately 8.5 inches at the widest point of the base. The wooden case shows multiple areas of finish loss, surface scratches, and chipped wood, notably on the right side of the upper arch (photo 3) and the lower right decorative block (photo 10). There is a significant accumulation of dust and debris across the exterior and within the interior compartment (photo 5). The dial exhibits general yellowing and localized staining (photo 4). The pendulum is detached from the movement and is currently resting on the floor of the case (photo 5). The glass front is intact but requires cleaning.

Historical context

Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)

The wristwatch displaces the pocket watch; waterproof cases, self-winding and grand complications.

Between 1900 and 1945 clocks were electrified: master-clock systems ran factories and offices, synchronous mains clocks entered homes, and the Shortt free-pendulum clock set new standards of accuracy before the first quartz clocks (1927). Art Deco design reshaped mantel and table clocks.

Read the period in the timelineMore clocks from this periodEarlier: Industrial Revolution

Atlas type guide

Regulators, wall and Vienna clocks

A regulator is a precision pendulum clock used as a time standard in observatories, workshops and railway offices. Typical features are a deadbeat or Graham escapement, a temperature-compensated pendulum (mercury jar, gridiron or later invar), maintaining power and a regulator dial that separates hours, minutes and seconds. George Graham's deadbeat escapement (c. 1715) and his mercury pendulum, together with Harrison's gridiron, set the pattern for two centuries.

Wall clocks span a much wider range: the elegant Viennese Laterndluhr and Dachluhr of the Biedermeier period, the Dutch stoelklok and staartklok, English 'dial' clocks used in schools, offices and railway stations, and mass-produced spring and weight wall clocks from Germany (Gustav Becker, Junghans, Kienzle) and America.

What to look for

  • Deadbeat escapement and compensated pendulum (gridiron rods, mercury jar or wood rod).
  • A regulator dial with a large central minute hand and separate hour and seconds dials.
  • Vienna regulators: glazed cases, slender pendulum, small weights, enamel two-piece dials.
  • German factory trademarks stamped on the backplate (e.g. Gustav Becker anchor and crown, Junghans star).

Dating clues

  • Graham-type deadbeat regulators: from c. 1720.
  • Viennese Laterndluhr: c. 1800–1850.
  • German factory 'Vienna-style' regulators: c. 1870–1930; Gustav Becker serial numbers allow close dating.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:Deadbeat escapementAnchor (recoil) escapementGrasshopper escapement

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