Clocks · Wall clock
Wall clock by Patient F, Sweden, 1988
- Maker / attribution
- Patient F (Maker)
- Date
- 1988
- Historical period
- Quartz Revolution (1969 – 1990)
- Country of origin
- Sweden
- Place
- Sverige
- Object type
- Wall clock
- Materials / technique
- metall trä
- Dimensions
- Diameter 27 cm
- Holding institution
- Region Skåne's medical history collections
- Accession / object no.
- STLM 3410
- Credit line
- Region Skåne's medical history collections
- Catalogue title (original)
- väggur (Swedish)
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Record summary
Held and catalogued by Region Skåne's medical history collections (object number STLM 3410), this is a wall clock by Patient F, made in Sverige, Sweden, dated 1988. The Atlas places it in the Quartz Revolution period (1969 – 1990) of its Clocks collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: metall trä. Recorded dimensions: Diameter 27 cm. The record is illustrated with 1 photograph.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Catalogue description from Region Skåne's medical history collections
1:e skötare Rund urtavla, grå plåt med romerska siffror för timmangivelse och streckmarkering för minuter. Två svarta visare och två mindre sekundvisare. Som drivkedja användes en cykelkedja. Runda lod. Urverket är placerat inuti en rektangel med öppen ovansida, rektangeln av träribbor. STLM 3410. Väggur (fungerande) som patient F [utelämnad uppgift] tillverkade. Urverket drevs med lod. Som drivkedja använde patienten en cykelkedja. Patient F förflyttades 1958 till Gullberna [Karlskrona]. Gåva till museet av pensionerade försteskötaren Walter Nilsson 88-08-23. Kartotekkort: Väggur egenhändigt och in i minsta detalj tillverkat av en [Patient F] (pat. på S:t Lars) som inrett sitt rum som en finmekanisk verkstad där han bl.a. byggde väggur. Alla detaljer i och till klockan gjorde han själv. Urverket drevs med hjälp av 2 tunga lod. Loden hängde i en kätting (cykelkedja). Urtavlan är av galvaniserad plåt liksom de större kugghjulen i urverket. De mindre kugghjulen tagna från trasiga väckarklockor eller ev. filade ur mässingsplåt. Rund urtavla, galvaniserad grå plåt romerska siffror för timmangivelse och streckmarkering för minuter. Två svarta visare och två mindre sekundvisare. Runda lod. Urverket är placerat inuti en rektangel med öppen ovansida, rektangeln av träribbor. Förvärvat från: Walter Nilsson Typ av förvärv: gåva gåva patientarbete skötare
Shown in the original language of the source catalogue. An editor-reviewed English translation has not yet been published; we do not publish machine translations as authoritative text.
Historical context
Quartz Revolution (1969 – 1990)
Seiko's Astron begins mass quartz timekeeping; traditional industries contract sharply.
Quartz movements and digital displays made accurate clocks cheap and ubiquitous after the early 1970s. LED and LCD clocks, clock radios and radio-controlled clocks appeared, while traditional mechanical clockmaking contracted sharply in Germany, France and Britain.
Read the period in the timelineMore clocks from this periodEarlier: Modern Mechanical Horology
Atlas type guide
Regulators, wall and Vienna clocks
A regulator is a precision pendulum clock used as a time standard in observatories, workshops and railway offices. Typical features are a deadbeat or Graham escapement, a temperature-compensated pendulum (mercury jar, gridiron or later invar), maintaining power and a regulator dial that separates hours, minutes and seconds. George Graham's deadbeat escapement (c. 1715) and his mercury pendulum, together with Harrison's gridiron, set the pattern for two centuries.
Wall clocks span a much wider range: the elegant Viennese Laterndluhr and Dachluhr of the Biedermeier period, the Dutch stoelklok and staartklok, English 'dial' clocks used in schools, offices and railway stations, and mass-produced spring and weight wall clocks from Germany (Gustav Becker, Junghans, Kienzle) and America.
What to look for
- Deadbeat escapement and compensated pendulum (gridiron rods, mercury jar or wood rod).
- A regulator dial with a large central minute hand and separate hour and seconds dials.
- Vienna regulators: glazed cases, slender pendulum, small weights, enamel two-piece dials.
- German factory trademarks stamped on the backplate (e.g. Gustav Becker anchor and crown, Junghans star).
Dating clues
- Graham-type deadbeat regulators: from c. 1720.
- Viennese Laterndluhr: c. 1800–1850.
- German factory 'Vienna-style' regulators: c. 1870–1930; Gustav Becker serial numbers allow close dating.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
Read next:Deadbeat escapementAnchor (recoil) escapementGrasshopper escapement
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