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Pearl Encrusted Gold Repeater, 1840 — view 1 of 5
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Pocket Watches · Pocket watch

Pearl Encrusted Gold Repeater, 1840

DocumentedDocumented from a dealer's listing; attribution and date as stated by the dealer.
Maker / attribution
Unrecorded in source
Date
1840
Country of origin
Unrecorded in source
Object type
Pocket watch
Materials / technique
gold, pearl
Stock no.
Product 1405
Credit line
Dealer listing, WatchMuseum.org shop (product 1405)
Catalogue title (original)
Pearl Encrusted Gold Repeater (English)

View the source record (dealer listing) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction

Record summary

Catalogued by WatchMuseum.org shop (stock number Product 1405), this is a pocket watch, dated 1840. The Atlas places it in the Precision & Scientific Horology period (1750 – 1850) of its Pocket Watches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: gold, pearl. The record is illustrated with 5 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Dealer description — WatchMuseum.org shop

Step into the world of timeless elegance and masterful craftsmanship with the “PEARL ENCRUSTED GOLD REPEATER - 1840,” an exquisite early 19th Century Swiss quarter repeating cylinder watch that epitomizes luxury and sophistication. This rare gem boasts a stunning pearl encrusted gold open face case, showcasing a skeletonised three-quarter plate gilt keywind movement adorned with a polished steel stopwork and a plain cock featuring a blue steel regulator. The watch’s meticulous design includes a plain three-arm gilt balance with a blue steel spiral hairspring, and a polished steel cylinder and escape wheel, ensuring exceptional timekeeping precision. One of its most captivating features is the push pendant quarter repeating mechanism on two rectangular section polished steel gongs, which adds a layer of auditory delight to its visual splendor. The gold engine turned dial, accentuated with Roman numerals and gold hands, further enhances its charm. The extraordinary fine gold open face case is embellished with bezels set with a row of large split pearls, while the rear side dazzles with graduated split pearls arranged in a geometric pattern, against a backdrop of hundreds of tiny split pearls. Completing this masterpiece is a trefoil bow, intricately wound and set through the gold cuvette, accompanied by a pearl set key and a short gold chain, making it a unique addition to any discerning timepiece collection. This anonymous Swiss creation from circa 1840, with a diameter of 42 mm and crafted from 18K gold, is in excellent overall condition and is a true testament to the artistry of its era. This is a stunning early 19th Century Swiss quarter repeating cylinder watch in a rare pearl encrusted gold open face case. The watch features a skeletonised three quarter plate gilt keywind movement with a polished steel stopwork and a plain cock with blue steel regulator. The plain three arm gilt balance comes with a blue steel spiral hairspring, while the polished steel cylinder and escape wheel make for an exceptional timekeeping experience. The watch’s push pendant quarter repeating on two rectangular section polished steel gongs is a remarkable feature that adds to its allure. It also has a gold engine turned dial with Roman numerals and gold hands, which add to its overall charm. The watch comes in an extraordinary fine gold open face case, complete with bezels that are set with a row of large split pearls. The watch’s rear side has been encrusted with graduated split pearls in a geometric pattern. The background of the design is filled with many hundreds of small split pearls that cover the entire watch’s back. A trefoil bow, wound and set through the gold cuvette, adds to its elegance, while the pearl set key and short gold chain make it all the more unique. This rare and attractive watch is in excellent overall condition and is definitely worth considering adding to any timepiece collection. Anonymous Swiss Circa 1840 Diameter 42 mm Materials Gold Main Gemstone Pearl Carat for Gold 18 K

Historical context

Precision & Scientific Horology (1750 – 1850)

Harrison solves longitude; Mudge invents the lever; Breguet's Paris workshop defines the modern watch.

From 1750 to 1850 the watch became a precision instrument. Mudge's lever escapement, the cylinder escapement, Lépine's thin bar calibre, Breguet's innovations (overcoil, tourbillon, perpétuelle) and the pocket chronometer of Arnold and Earnshaw all date from this period, while verge watches remained common in cheaper production.

Read the period in the timelineMore pocket watches from this periodEarlier: Early Modern Horology

Atlas type guide

Repeating watches

Before electric light, telling the time in the dark was a real problem. Repeating watches strike the time on demand when a slide or push-piece is operated: quarter repeaters sound hours and quarters, minute repeaters hours, quarters and minutes. Edward Barlow and Daniel Quare disputed the invention in London in the 1680s. Early repeaters struck on a bell inside the case; Abraham-Louis Breguet introduced the gong (a coiled steel wire) around 1780, allowing thinner watches.

Repeaters require a separate train with racks, snails and a governor to control the striking speed, and are among the most demanding complications to make and adjust. Swiss makers of the Vallée de Joux specialised in repeating ébauches in the nineteenth century.

What to look for

  • A slide on the case band or a push-piece through the pendant.
  • Gongs encircling the movement (after c. 1780) or a bell in the case (earlier); pierced case for sound.
  • The racks, snails and governor visible under the dial or on the movement.
  • Terms such as 'Minutes', 'Quarts' or 'Répétition' on the dial or cuvette.

Dating clues

  • Bell-striking quarter repeaters: c. 1690–1800.
  • Gong repeaters and dumb repeaters (striking on the case): after c. 1780.
  • Minute repeaters became more common after c. 1830 with Vallée de Joux ébauches.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:Minute repeater

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