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Movado Zenith Surf Automatic (Ref. 01-0051-380) Blue Dial, 1970s — view 1 of 6
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Wristwatches · Wristwatch

Movado Zenith Surf Automatic (Ref. 01-0051-380) Blue Dial, 1970s

DocumentedDocumented from a dealer's listing; attribution and date as stated by the dealer.
Maker / attribution
Zenith (maker)
Date
1970s
Country of origin
Switzerland
Object type
Wristwatch
Stock no.
MOVZEN010051380
Credit line
Dealer listing, Craft & Tailored (MOVZEN010051380)
Catalogue title (original)
1970s Movado Zenith Surf Automatic (Ref. 01-0051-380) Blue Dial (English)

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Record summary

Catalogued by Craft & Tailored (dealer), Los Angeles (stock number MOVZEN010051380), this is a wristwatch by Zenith, made in Switzerland, dated 1970s. The Atlas places it in the Quartz Revolution period (1969 – 1990) of its Wristwatches collection. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Dealer description — Craft & Tailored

The relationship between Movado and Zenith started in 1969 when the two brands, along with Mondia, underwent a merger that benefitted all parties involved and pushed all of the brands forward in some pretty interesting ways. In fact, despite Zenith's large standing in other parts of the world, the brand had a hard time selling their watches in the US due to a copyright squabble with Zenith Radio Corp. So, thanks to the new partnership, the brand was able to ship their watches to the new world with the Movado name on the dial instead. That's where co-branded pieces like this ref. 01-0051-380 come in. To the untrained eye, it could look like a bit of a mish-mash of watch brands and parts. But now that we know the truth, we know that it's a best-of-both-worlds offering that utilizes that very design-centric Movado aesthetic alongside a powerful Zenith movement. And with a beautiful metallic blue dial, it's really easy on the eyes, too. SPECS Stock # MOVZEN010051380 Brand Movado Zenith Style Automatic Model 01-0051-380 Serial N/A Size Men's Material Stainless Steel Dial Blue Millimeters 38 Strap 2pc Leather Strap W/ Movado SS Tang Buckle CASE & BRACELET The rounded square cushion-style case features a truly unique scalloped bezel which offers a small window to the side of the crystal on all four sides of the watch. The case exhibits very crisp finishing throughout and gentle wear. The Movado signed crown is original to the watch. The case back is in great overall condition, with light signs of wear and highly legible factory engravings. The watch comes supplied on a vintage two-piece blue leather strap with Movado signed stainless steel tang buckle. DIAL & HANDS The metallic blue dial and matching inner bezel are both in remarkable, near-perfect condition, showing no damage or notable elements of age. It features large steel hour markers with two lines of white enamel , and matching steel baton hands with lume still intact. At 4:30, there's a date window with large, legible numerals in great condition. The lume of the dial and hands have both aged to a creamy beige patina and exhibit no degradation when inspected under UV light. ACCESSORIES

Historical context

Quartz Revolution (1969 – 1990)

Seiko's Astron begins mass quartz timekeeping; traditional industries contract sharply.

Quartz and digital watches transformed the market after 1969. Swiss employment collapsed, Japanese and Hong Kong production soared, and the Swatch (1983) helped the Swiss industry recover; mechanical watches survived as luxury goods.

Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Modern Mechanical Horology

Atlas type guide

Automatic (self-winding) watches

Self-winding watches use the wearer's motion to wind the mainspring. Abraham-Louis Perrelet and Breguet made 'perpétuelle' pocket watches with oscillating weights in the late eighteenth century, but the principle only became practical in the wristwatch. John Harwood patented a bumper automatic in 1923; Rolex's Perpetual rotor (1931) winding in one direction, and later bidirectional rotors (Eterna, Felsa Bidynator), established the modern form. Micro-rotors (Universal Genève, Buren) and peripheral rotors made automatic watches thinner.

What to look for

  • A semicircular rotor turning 360° over the movement, or a 'bumper' weight that rebounds between springs.
  • 'Automatic', 'Perpetual' or 'Self-winding' on the dial.
  • A sealed screw-back case, since automatic watches are wound less often by the crown.

Dating clues

  • Bumper automatics: 1923–c. 1955.
  • Full rotors: from 1931 (Rolex); widespread after c. 1950.
  • Micro-rotors: from 1954–1958.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

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