Zenith — Zenith El Primero Triple Calendar Chronograph, ref. 95.0100.418, circa 1980s
Zenith El Primero Triple Calendar Chronograph, ref. 95.0100.418, circa 1980s — Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva · © Antiquorum Genève SA — permission required · source

Manufacturer

Zenith

Also recorded as: Fabrique des Montres Zenith · Georges Favre-Jacot

Le Locle manufacture known for observatory chronometry prizes and the El Primero chronograph.

Georges Favre-Jacot founded his firm in Le Locle in 1865 and organised production in a single manufacture. The Zenith name, first used for a calibre in the 1890s, became that of the company.

Zenith won many observatory chronometry prizes. Its El Primero, announced in 1969, was one of the first automatic chronographs and ran at 36,000 vph; its survival through the quartz crisis is credited to Charles Vermot, who preserved the tooling.

Country
Switzerland
City / centre
Le Locle
Founded
1865
Status
Active (LVMH since 1999)
Key people
Georges Favre-Jacot (1843–1917); Charles Vermot

Innovations & specialities

  • El Primero automatic chronograph at 5 Hz (1969)
  • Observatory chronometers

Works by Zenith in the catalogue

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Linked through the Atlas maker authority list, which reconciles the spellings used by different institutions. Attributions are as stated by each holding institution or auction house.

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