
Pocket Watches · Pocket watch
Zenith pocket watch, circa 1900s
- Maker / attribution
- Zenith (brand / maker)
- Date
- circa 1900s
- Historical period
- Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)
- Country of origin
- Switzerland
- Object type
- Pocket watch
- Materials / technique
- 14k yellow gold
- Dimensions
- 50mm ; weight 74.5g
- Auction house
- Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
- Lot
- Lot 389-143
- Credit line
- Auction lot record: LOT 143
- Catalogue title (original)
- ZENITH, FULL ENGRAVED HUNTING CASE, 14K YELLOW GOLD
Record summary
Catalogued by Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva (lot Lot 389-143), this is a pocket watch by Zenith, made in Switzerland, dated circa 1900s. The Atlas places it in the Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking period (1900 – 1945) of its Pocket Watches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: 14k yellow gold. Recorded dimensions: 50mm ; weight 74.5g. The record is illustrated with 3 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Antiquorum catalogue description
EUR 1,150 - 2,300 / CHF 1,050 - 2,100 / USD 1,300 - 2,600 / JPY 198,000 - 396,000 A fine, 14k gold keyless, manual-winding pocket watch featuring a fully engraved hunting case, a silver dial with Arabic numerals and a subsidiary seconds. The front cover and back cover are finely relief engraved with floral decoration.
Lot specifications (Antiquorum)
Case No.: 177557; Movement No.: 2043802; Signature: Dial, case and movement
Historical context
Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)
The wristwatch displaces the pocket watch; waterproof cases, self-winding and grand complications.
The pocket watch reached technical maturity and then began to give way to the wristwatch after the First World War. Complicated watches for collectors such as Henry Graves Jr. and James Ward Packard, railroad watches, and slim Art Deco dress watches are characteristic.
Read the period in the timelineMore pocket watches from this periodEarlier: Industrial Revolution
Atlas type guide
Hunter, half-hunter and open-face watches
In the nineteenth century the pocket watch case settled into a few standard forms. The hunter (French savonnette) has a hinged front lid protecting the crystal — reputedly for riders who could not risk broken glass — and is opened by pressing the crown or a push-piece. The half-hunter has a small window in the lid so the hands can be read when closed. The open-face (lépine) watch has no front cover, with the crown at 12; hunters normally carry the crown at 3.
Case types also changed with winding: key-wound watches gave way to keyless (stem-wound) mechanisms after Adrien Philippe's and others' designs of the 1840s, with pendant setting or lever setting.
What to look for
- Crown position relative to the seconds dial: at 3 for hunters, at 12 for open-face watches.
- Spring-loaded front cover with a push-piece in the pendant.
- Half-hunter chapter ring enamelled on the lid.
- Key holes in the inner dome (cuvette) versus keyless winding.
Dating clues
- Keyless winding spread after c. 1850 and became standard by c. 1890.
- English hallmarks inside gold and silver cases give the year of assay.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
Read next:Detached lever escapement
Related records
Pocket Watches · 1900
Pocket watch by Zenith, Switzerland, 1900
Museum Rotterdam
Wristwatches · circa 1980s
Zenith El Primero Triple Calendar Chronograph, ref. 95.0100.418, circa 1980s
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Wristwatches · sold in 2022
Zenith Chronomaster Original, ref. 03.3202.3600/33.M3200, sold in 2022
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Wristwatches · sold in 2025
Zenith Defy Revival A780 Chronograph, ref. 03.A780.400/19.M3642, sold in 2025
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Pocket Watches · circa 1900
Calame-Robert Chronometer, circa 1900
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Pocket Watches · circa 1900
Patek Philippe Chronometro Gondolo, circa 1900
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Pocket Watches · 1900
Pocket watch by A. Sandoz-Boucherin, Switzerland, 1900
German Clock Museum
Pocket Watches · 1900
Pocket watch by Armand Schwob & Frère, Switzerland, 1900
Science Museum Group, London