Skip to content
Clock, Sweden, 1862 — view 1 of 1
View 1 of 1 · Image: Sörmland Museum · original image source (opens another website in a new tab)

Movements & Components · Clock

Clock, Sweden, 1862

DocumentedDocumented from the holding institution's catalogue record.
Maker / attribution
Unrecorded in source
Date
1862
Country of origin
Sweden
Place
Sverige Sverige
Object type
Clock
Materials / technique
Metall: Järn Trä
Dimensions
Bredd 430 mm Djup 200 mm
Holding institution
Sörmland Museum
Accession / object no.
303216
Credit line
Sörmland Museum
Catalogue title (original)
Delar till ett urverk, ställning med kugghjul (Swedish)

View the source record ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction

Record summary

Held and catalogued by Sörmland Museum (object number 303216), this is a clock, made in Sverige Sverige, Sweden, dated 1862. The Atlas places it in the Industrial Revolution period (1850 – 1900) of its Movements & Components collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: Metall: Järn Trä. Recorded dimensions: Bredd 430 mm Djup 200 mm. The record is illustrated with 1 photograph.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Catalogue description from Sörmland Museum

Ej fullständigt urverk. Ställning med kugghjul av järn. Svarvad tredelad skiva och rulle av trä. På rullen sitter två plåtskivor och en plåtring. Överst en järnkrok med gängad spets, och ett böjt järnband som via en axel är rörlig mot ett av kugghjulen. Gåva av metallarbetaren och fornminnesforskaren Gustaf Ericsson (1820-1884) i Härad. Ur tidigare acc.katalog: Delar av urverk. Skänkt av metallarbetaren G Eriksson 1872. Gustav Ericsson (1820-1894) i Härad. Folklivsskildrare och dialektforskare och medlem av Sörmlands fornminnesförening där han var ombudsman för socknarna Fogdö, Helgarö, Vansö, Härad, Barva och Länna. Han efterlämnade 7050 handskrivna sidor vilka finns på Dialekt och folkminnesarkivet i Uppsala, accesionsnummer 347. Mycket är sammanställt och utgivet av Magdalena Hellquist i fyra böcker, Sockenbeskrivningar. Folklivet i Åkers och Rekarne Härader. 1 Arbete och redskap. 2 Livet i helg och söcken. 3 Tro, vantro, övertro.

Shown in the original language of the source catalogue. An editor-reviewed English translation has not yet been published; we do not publish machine translations as authoritative text.

Historical context

Industrial Revolution (1850 – 1900)

American interchangeable-parts manufacture; railroad time standards; Swiss and German factory systems.

Standardised calibres, interchangeable parts and machine tools allowed movements to be mass-produced in American and Swiss factories.

Read the period in the timelineMore movements & components from this periodEarlier: Precision & Scientific Horology

Atlas type guide

Clock and watch movements

The movement is the mechanism of a clock or watch, without its case and dial. It consists of the power source (weight or mainspring in its barrel, sometimes with a fusee), the going train of wheels and pinions, the escapement and oscillator, the motion work that drives the hands, and in many cases additional trains for striking or complications.

From the eighteenth century watch movements were increasingly produced in stages: Swiss and French ébauche makers supplied rough movements that finishers, repasseurs and retailers completed and signed. Calibre numbers — first used systematically by American and Swiss factories in the nineteenth century — make it possible to identify movements, find spare parts and date watches.

What to look for

  • Plate and bridge layout: full plate, three-quarter plate, Lépine bar calibre, bridges and cocks.
  • Jewel count and whether jewels are set in chatons or rubbed in.
  • Signatures, calibre and serial numbers on the plate or under the dial.
  • Finishing: Geneva stripes (Côtes de Genève), perlage, bevelled edges, blued screws.
  • Fusee and chain, going barrel, or electrical components.

Dating clues

  • Full-plate English movements dominate before c. 1850; three-quarter plate and Lépine calibres after.
  • Jewelled movements spread after Facio and Debaufre's patent of 1704, mainly in English work until c. 1800.
  • Calibre numbers and factory serials allow close dating for industrial production after c. 1850.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:FuseeDetached lever escapementVerge escapement

Related records