
Movements & Components · Case - container
Ivory and blackwood clock case, by Holtzapffel and Company, London, England, 1843-1884
- Maker / attribution
- Holtzapffel and Company (maker)
- Date
- 1843-1884
- Historical period
- Industrial Revolution (1850 – 1900)
- Country of origin
- England
- Place
- London, Greater London, England, United Kingdom, London
- Object type
- Case - container
- Dimensions
- overall: 258 mm x 146 mm x 87 mm,
- Holding institution
- Science Museum Group, London
- Accession / object no.
- 1928-1162/49
- Credit line
- Holtzapffel and Company
- Catalogue title (original)
- Ivory and blackwood clock case
Record summary
Held and catalogued by Science Museum Group, London (object number 1928-1162/49), this is a case - container by Holtzapffel and Company, made in London, Greater London, England, United Kingdom, London, dated 1843-1884. The Atlas places it in the Industrial Revolution period (1850 – 1900) of its Movements & Components collection. Recorded dimensions: overall: 258 mm x 146 mm x 87 mm. The record is illustrated with 4 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
The source record does not include a narrative description. The structured fields above are reproduced from it.
Historical context
Industrial Revolution (1850 – 1900)
American interchangeable-parts manufacture; railroad time standards; Swiss and German factory systems.
Standardised calibres, interchangeable parts and machine tools allowed movements to be mass-produced in American and Swiss factories.
Read the period in the timelineMore movements & components from this periodEarlier: Precision & Scientific Horology
Atlas type guide
Cases, keys and accessories
Clock and watch cases protect the movement and express taste and status. Watch cases were made by separate specialist case-makers whose marks, along with assay hallmarks, help to date and place them. Clock cases were the work of cabinet-makers, bronze founders, ceramic factories and silversmiths, so they belong as much to the history of decorative arts as to horology.
Keys, chatelaines, watch stands, watch papers and winding tools are part of the material culture of timekeeping: they show how timepieces were worn, displayed, wound and maintained.
What to look for
- Case maker's sponsor's marks and assay hallmarks in gold and silver cases.
- Materials: shagreen, tortoiseshell, enamel, porcelain, jasperware, gilt bronze.
- Breguet-style ratchet keys, crank keys and watch-key fobs.
- Engraved names, presentations and dates.
Dating clues
- English hallmark date letters allow exact dating of the case assay.
- Porcelain cases from Meissen and Sèvres: mostly eighteenth century.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
Related records
Clocks · 1843-1884
One ivory gothic clock tower & travelling case, by Holtzapffel and Company, London, England, 1843-1884
Science Museum Group, London
Movements & Components · 1840-1900
English lever, by Roskell, "banking" on escape wheel arbor, no.32224, 1840-1900
Science Museum Group, London
Movements & Components · 1844-1929
Pendulum from the electric master clock (no.663, seconds pendulum model), by Robert Mann Lowne, England, 1844-1929
Science Museum Group, London
Movements & Components · 1848-1903
Watch movement by Josh Penlington, Liverpool, No.15231, with bi-metallic compensation balance and overcoil hairspring
Science Museum Group, London
Movements & Components · 1850-1900
Compensation balance with sliding bi-metallic affixes
Science Museum Group, London
Movements & Components · 1850-1880
Gilt copper, electrotype, from original engraving by Jean Julien Faucherre, London, 1850-1880
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Movements & Components · 1850-1880
Gilt-metal, engraved by Jean Julien Faucherre, London, 1850-1880
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Movements & Components · 1850-1880
Gilt-metal, engraved by Jean Julien Faucherre, London,1850-1880
Victoria and Albert Museum, London