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1990s Omega Constellation 396.1201 34mm Steel & 18K Gold Quartz Chronometer Date — view 1 of 4
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Wristwatches · Wristwatch

1990s Omega Constellation 396.1201 34mm Steel & 18K Gold Quartz Chronometer Date

DocumentedDocumented from an auction catalogue; attribution as stated by the auction house.
Maker / attribution
Omega (maker)
Date
1990s
Country of origin
Switzerland
Object type
Wristwatch
Lot
Item 215246912
Credit line
Auction lot record: lot 297, Exclusive Watches and Jewlery, Sphere Auctions LLC (2025), via LiveAuctioneers
Catalogue title (original)
1990s Omega Constellation 396.1201 34mm Steel & 18K Gold Quartz Chronometer Date (English)

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Record summary

Catalogued by LiveAuctioneers auction archive (lot Item 215246912), this is a wristwatch by Omega, made in Switzerland, dated 1990s. The Atlas places it in the Mechanical Renaissance period (1990 – 2010) of its Wristwatches collection. The record is illustrated with 4 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Lot description — Sphere Auctions LLC

Omega Constellation wristwatch, reference 396.1201, circa 1990s. Case size 34mm, stainless steel with 18k yellow gold bezel and crown. Silver textured dial with applied gold-tone indices, Roman numeral bezel, date display at 3 o’clock, and dauphine hands.Powered by Omega Caliber 1532, Swiss quartz movement, 6 jewels, signed “Omega 1532.” Stainless steel and 18k gold integrated bracelet, reference 1552/862, with signed Omega clasp. Caseback decorated with Constellation Observatory medallion and serial number.Condition: Running and fully functional. Case and bracelet show moderate wear and light scratches consistent with age and use. Dial and hands clean.

Historical context

Mechanical Renaissance (1990 – 2010)

Mechanical watches return as cultural objects; independent watchmaking flourishes.

Mechanical watches returned as cultural and luxury objects. Complications, tourbillons and new materials proliferated; independent watchmakers such as George Daniels, F.P. Journe and Philippe Dufour revived artisanal watchmaking; collecting vintage watches became a major field.

Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Quartz Revolution

Atlas type guide

Quartz, digital and electronic watches

Electronic watches arrived in three steps. The Hamilton Electric 500 (1957) was the first battery-powered wristwatch, still with a balance; Bulova's Accutron (1960) used a tuning fork. On 25 December 1969 Seiko released the Astron 35SQ, the first quartz wristwatch, closely followed by the Swiss Beta 21 group. In 1972 Hamilton's Pulsar introduced the LED digital watch, and LCD displays soon made digital watches cheap.

The 'Quartz Crisis' that followed devastated the Swiss mechanical industry, which lost two-thirds of its workforce between 1970 and 1984 before recovering with the Swatch (1983) and the luxury mechanical revival. Solar, radio-controlled, kinetic and connected smartwatches continue the electronic line.

What to look for

  • Battery hatch in the case back and calibre markings with 'Quartz' or a crystal frequency.
  • Display technology: LED (red, push-button) versus LCD (always-on).
  • Tuning-fork hum and a smoothly sweeping seconds hand on Accutrons.
  • Model and reference numbers, often printed on the back.

Dating clues

  • Electric balance watches: from 1957.
  • Tuning-fork watches: 1960–c. 1977.
  • Quartz analogue: from December 1969; LED digital: 1972–c. 1978; LCD from 1973.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:Seiko calibre 35A (Astron)

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