Omega Megaquartz 2400 marine chronometer, 1950-1976 — view 1 of 1
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Instruments · Chronometer

Omega Megaquartz 2400 marine chronometer, 1950-1976

DocumentedDocumented from the holding institution's catalogue record.
Maker / attribution
Omega; SSIH (UK) Ltd. (maker); Omega (maker)
Date
1950-1976
Country of origin
Switzerland
Place
Switzerland, Switzerland
Object type
Chronometer
Dimensions
overall: 13 mm x 256 mm x 31 mm, .135kg
Holding institution
Science Museum Group, London
Accession / object no.
1975-13
Credit line
SSIH (UK) Ltd.
Catalogue title (original)
Omega Marine Chronometer, 1950-1976

View the source record ↗

Record summary

Held and catalogued by Science Museum Group, London (object number 1975-13), this is a chronometer by Omega; SSIH (UK) Ltd., made in Switzerland, Switzerland, dated 1950-1976. The Atlas places it in the Modern Mechanical Horology period (1945 – 1969) of its Instruments collection. Recorded dimensions: overall: 13 mm x 256 mm x 31 mm, .135kg. The record is illustrated with 1 photograph.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

The source record does not include a narrative description. The structured fields above are reproduced from it.

Inscriptions & marks

; ; ;

Historical context

Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)

Tool watches for divers, pilots and astronauts; electric watches anticipate the electronic age.

Electronic instruments, quartz frequency standards and the first atomic clocks transformed precision timing in laboratories and broadcasting.

Read the period in the timelineMore instruments from this periodEarlier: Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking

Atlas type guide

Chronographs and split-seconds watches

A chronograph is a watch with an additional seconds hand that can be started, stopped and returned to zero independently of the timekeeping. Louis Moinet built an early example in 1816 and Nicolas Rieussec a recording 'chronographe' in 1821; Adolphe Nicole's heart-shaped reset cam (patented 1862) made the modern return-to-zero possible. Split-seconds (rattrapante) chronographs add a second hand that can be stopped for intermediate times; flyback chronographs restart instantly.

Chronographs were essential tools for doctors (pulsometer scales), artillery (telemeter), engineers and sport. In wristwatches, Valjoux, Venus, Lemania and later the automatic chronographs of 1969 (Zenith El Primero, the Chronomatic Calibre 11 group and Seiko 6139) are milestones.

What to look for

  • Push-pieces on the case band or a single button in the crown (monopusher).
  • Subsidiary registers for minutes and hours; tachymeter, telemeter or pulsometer scales.
  • Column wheel versus cam control visible in the movement.
  • Calibre markings of specialist makers (Valjoux, Lemania, Venus, Landeron).

Dating clues

  • Pocket chronographs with heart cam reset: after 1862.
  • Wrist chronographs: from c. 1910; two-button designs from the 1930s.
  • Automatic chronographs: from 1969.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:ChronographFlyback chronographChronograph

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