
Pocket Watches · Pocket watch
Small Gold and Enamel Verge Pocket Watch, 1810
- Maker / attribution
- Unrecorded in source
- Date
- 1810
- Historical period
- Precision & Scientific Horology (1750 – 1850)
- Country of origin
- Unrecorded in source
- Object type
- Pocket watch
- Materials / technique
- gold, enamel
- Dealer
- WatchMuseum.org shop
- Stock no.
- Product 1471
- Credit line
- Dealer listing, WatchMuseum.org shop (product 1471)
- Catalogue title (original)
- Small Gold and Enamel Verge Pocket Watch (English)
View the source record (dealer listing) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction
Record summary
Catalogued by WatchMuseum.org shop (stock number Product 1471), this is a pocket watch, dated 1810. The Atlas places it in the Precision & Scientific Horology period (1750 – 1850) of its Pocket Watches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: gold, enamel. The record is illustrated with 3 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Dealer description — WatchMuseum.org shop
Step back in time with the exquisite Small Gold and Enamel Verge Pocket Watch from 1810, a true testament to the artistry and craftsmanship of early 19th-century Swiss horology. This remarkable timepiece is encased in a stunning gold and enamel housing, adorned with split pearls that add a touch of opulence. The intricate full plate gilt fusee movement is a marvel to behold, featuring a finely pierced and engraved bridge cock, a plain three-arm gilt balance, and a blue steel spiral hairspring. The silver regulator dial, with its blue steel indicator, enhances the watch’s precision and elegance. Winding the watch is a tactile pleasure, thanks to the engine-turned gold dial with its white enamel minute ring and Arabic numeral cartouches, all complemented by the delicate blue steel Breguet hands. The open face case is a work of art in itself, showcasing a fully-restored polychrome lakeland scene on the back, with a sky rendered in translucent light pink enamel over an engine-turned ground. The ribbed middle of the case and the small button in the pendant, which opens the front bezel, further exemplify the meticulous attention to detail. Signed and crafted around 1810, this 33 mm diameter watch is a timeless piece that combines historical significance with unparalleled beauty, making it a coveted addition to any collection. This is an exquisite Swiss verge from the early 19th century housed in a beautiful gold and enamel case accented with split pearls. The small full plate gilt fusee movement is highlighted by a finely pierced and engraved bridge cock, a plain three-arm gilt balance with a blue steel spiral hairspring, and a silver regulator dial with a blue steel indicator. The watch is wound through an engine turned gold dial with white enamel minute ring and cartouches of Arabic numerals complemented by blue steel Breguet hands. The gold open face case features a fully-restored polychrome lakeland scene on the back with the sky made of translucent light pink enamel over an engine turned ground. The middle of the case is ribbed and there is a small button in the pendant that can be used to open the front bezel. This Swiss watch is signed and was made around 1810, with a diameter of 33 mm. Signed Swiss Circa 1810 Diameter 33 mm Materials Gold Enamel
Historical context
Precision & Scientific Horology (1750 – 1850)
Harrison solves longitude; Mudge invents the lever; Breguet's Paris workshop defines the modern watch.
From 1750 to 1850 the watch became a precision instrument. Mudge's lever escapement, the cylinder escapement, Lépine's thin bar calibre, Breguet's innovations (overcoil, tourbillon, perpétuelle) and the pocket chronometer of Arnold and Earnshaw all date from this period, while verge watches remained common in cheaper production.
Read the period in the timelineMore pocket watches from this periodEarlier: Early Modern Horology
Atlas type guide
Verge and pair-cased watches
After Christiaan Huygens and Robert Hooke applied the balance spring around 1675, the verge watch became a reasonably reliable timekeeper and the minute hand became standard. Through the eighteenth century the typical English watch was a pair-cased verge: a fusee movement with a pierced, engraved balance cock, housed in an inner case and a separate protective outer case, often of repoussé gold, shagreen, tortoiseshell or enamel.
French watches of the same period were thicker 'oignons', later replaced by elegant thinner watches following Jean-Antoine Lépine's bar-bridge calibre of c. 1770. Dutch, Swiss and German makers supplied international markets, and verge watches were made until the mid-nineteenth century as cheaper alternatives to the cylinder and lever.
What to look for
- The pierced balance cock on the backplate: winged (continental) or with a foot (English); its style dates the watch.
- Fusee and chain visible through the movement; key winding through the dial (early) or case back.
- Hallmarks inside English silver or gold cases, which give a date letter.
- Maker's name and serial number engraved on the backplate; watch papers inside outer cases.
- Enamel dials (after c. 1720) versus earlier champlevé metal dials.
Dating clues
- Champlevé dials: c. 1680–1730; white enamel dials thereafter.
- English case hallmarks give the year of assay to within a year.
- Verge watches persisted in cheap production until c. 1850.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
Read next:Verge escapement
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