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Clocks · Lantern clock

Small 17th century style brass lantern clock

DocumentedDocumented from an auction catalogue; attribution as stated by the auction house.
Maker / attribution
Unrecorded in source
Date
17th century
Country of origin
Unrecorded in source
Object type
Lantern clock
Materials / technique
brass
Dimensions
Height 9.5 in (24 cm)
Lot
Sale 42, lot 1300
Credit line
Auction lot record: lot 1300, Fine Clocks & Related Items, Gardiner Houlgate (22nd October 2026)
Catalogue title (original)
Small 17th century style brass lantern clock, 4” Roman numeral silvered chapter ring, the two train movement with a platform escapement striking the half hours and hours on a bell, with a traditional (English)

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Record summary

Catalogued by Gardiner Houlgate (auction house), Corsham (lot Sale 42, lot 1300), this is a lantern clock, dated 17th century. The Atlas places it in the Early Modern Horology period (1600 – 1750) of its Clocks collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: brass. Recorded dimensions: Height 9.5 in (24 cm). The record is illustrated with 4 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Lot description — Gardiner Houlgate

Small 17th century style brass lantern clock, 4” Roman numeral silvered chapter ring, the two train movement with a platform escapement striking the half hours and hours on a bell, with a traditional style case with engraved dolphin front fret and surmounted with a bell and turned finial, 9.5” high (with key)

Historical context

Early Modern Horology (1600 – 1750)

Huygens' pendulum and balance spring transform accuracy; English makers develop the anchor and deadbeat escapements.

Huygens's pendulum (1656–57) improved clock accuracy from about a quarter of an hour to under a minute a day. The anchor escapement (c. 1670) and the long seconds pendulum created the longcase clock; London makers such as Fromanteel, Knibb, Tompion and Quare led European clockmaking, and French makers created the Boulle pendule.

Read the period in the timelineMore clocks from this periodEarlier: Renaissance Horology

Atlas type guide

Lantern, chamber and Gothic clocks

Domestic weight-driven clocks were made in southern Germany, Switzerland, Italy and Flanders from the fifteenth century. These 'Gothic' or chamber clocks have an open iron frame with corner posts, a verge escapement controlled by a foliot or balance wheel, and often an alarm or hour striking on a bell mounted above.

In England the lantern clock appeared around 1600: a brass posted-frame clock with a bell on top under decorative frets, hung on a hook or set on a wall bracket. After about 1658 many were converted to pendulum control, so originality of the escapement is a key question for any surviving example.

What to look for

  • Iron (continental) or brass (English) posted frames with turned corner pillars and finials.
  • A single hour hand — minute hands are rare before the pendulum era.
  • Evidence of conversion: plugged holes, replaced escapement wheels or later pendulums.
  • Fret designs and engraving on the dial centre, which help date English lantern clocks.

Dating clues

  • Continental Gothic chamber clocks: c. 1450–1650.
  • English lantern clocks: c. 1600–1720, with provincial examples later.
  • Short 'bob' pendulum conversions after 1658; long pendulums with anchor escapement after c. 1670.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:FoliotVerge escapementAnchor (recoil) escapement

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