
Wristwatches · Wrist-watch
Quartz Wristwatch with multiple bracelet options
- Maker / attribution
- Bruno Ninaber van Eyben (Made by); ETA (Movement made by)
- Date
- 1973
- Historical period
- Quartz Revolution (1969 – 1990)
- Country of origin
- Switzerland
- Place
- Switzerland
- Object type
- Wrist-watch
- Materials / technique
- glass, stainless steel, perspex
- Dimensions
- Height: 59 millimetres Width: 36 millimetres Depth: 58 millimetres
- Holding institution
- British Museum
- Accession / object no.
- 2014,8024.653
- Credit line
- British Museum, London
- Catalogue title (original)
- Quartz Wristwatch with multiple bracelet options (English)
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Record summary
Held and catalogued by British Museum (object number 2014,8024.653), this is a wrist-watch by Bruno Ninaber van Eyben, made in Switzerland, dated 1973. The Atlas places it in the Quartz Revolution period (1969 – 1990) of its Wristwatches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: glass, stainless steel, perspex. Recorded dimensions: Height: 59 millimetres Width: 36 millimetres Depth: 58 millimetres. The record is illustrated with 5 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Description — British Museum
Quartz Wristwatch with multiple bracelet options Case: Brushed stainless steel half-bangle with watch movement at one end. The bangle can be connected to one of 4 adjoining sections, one brushed steel, one white perspex, one clear perspex, and one black transparent perspex. (The watch sits in a circular aperture on the second bangle section and the ends clip together to form a complete bangle-style strap). Dial: Brushed steel dial with thin blu line horizontally across centre of dial. No numerals. Steel hour and minute hand. Quartz movement. White cardboard box with foam insert.
Curator's comments — British Museum
Renata V377 battery removed on registration.
Inscriptions & marks
inscription; back of case; ©BRUNO NINABER HOLLAND SWISS QUARZ
Provenance
Donated by:, Anonymous
Historical context
Quartz Revolution (1969 – 1990)
Seiko's Astron begins mass quartz timekeeping; traditional industries contract sharply.
Quartz and digital watches transformed the market after 1969. Swiss employment collapsed, Japanese and Hong Kong production soared, and the Swatch (1983) helped the Swiss industry recover; mechanical watches survived as luxury goods.
Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Modern Mechanical Horology
Atlas type guide
Quartz, digital and electronic watches
Electronic watches arrived in three steps. The Hamilton Electric 500 (1957) was the first battery-powered wristwatch, still with a balance; Bulova's Accutron (1960) used a tuning fork. On 25 December 1969 Seiko released the Astron 35SQ, the first quartz wristwatch, closely followed by the Swiss Beta 21 group. In 1972 Hamilton's Pulsar introduced the LED digital watch, and LCD displays soon made digital watches cheap.
The 'Quartz Crisis' that followed devastated the Swiss mechanical industry, which lost two-thirds of its workforce between 1970 and 1984 before recovering with the Swatch (1983) and the luxury mechanical revival. Solar, radio-controlled, kinetic and connected smartwatches continue the electronic line.
What to look for
- Battery hatch in the case back and calibre markings with 'Quartz' or a crystal frequency.
- Display technology: LED (red, push-button) versus LCD (always-on).
- Tuning-fork hum and a smoothly sweeping seconds hand on Accutrons.
- Model and reference numbers, often printed on the back.
Dating clues
- Electric balance watches: from 1957.
- Tuning-fork watches: 1960–c. 1977.
- Quartz analogue: from December 1969; LED digital: 1972–c. 1978; LCD from 1973.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
Read next:Seiko calibre 35A (Astron)
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