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Clock by Olof Nohrin, Sweden, 1735

DocumentedDocumented from the holding institution's catalogue record.
Maker / attribution
Olof Nohrin (Maker)
Date
1735
Country of origin
Sweden
Place
Sverige Falun Dalarna Dalarna Falun
Object type
Clock
Materials / technique
Fanerat, Snickrat, Gjutet, Monterat, Svarvat, Intarsia Alm Bly Alrot Tenn Glas Ek
Dimensions
Bredd 435.0 mm Djup 240.0 mm
Holding institution
Skansen
Accession / object no.
SKANM.0173951
Credit line
Skansen
Catalogue title (original)
Ur (Swedish)

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Record summary

Held and catalogued by Skansen (object number SKANM.0173951), this is a clock by Olof Nohrin, made in Sverige Falun Dalarna Dalarna Falun, Sweden, dated 1735. The Atlas places it in the Early Modern Horology period (1600 – 1750) of its Clocks collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: Fanerat, Snickrat, Gjutet, Monterat, Svarvat, Intarsia Alm Bly Alrot Tenn Glas Ek. Recorded dimensions: Bredd 435.0 mm Djup 240.0 mm. The record is illustrated with 2 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Catalogue description from Skansen

Golvur av trä med kvadratisk urtavla av mässing och och sifferring av tenn signerad Nohrin Fahlun. Med timvisare och med romerska siffror. Urtavlan med gjutna brännförgyllda detaljer. Pendel av mässing samt flera lod av bly i lina. Fodral med rak senbarock form med snedlagt faner av alm med dekorativa inläggningar och listverk i alm och alrot. Huven med glasad dörr flankerad med smäckra skurna pilastrar. Fodralets kropp med inläggningar föreställande tulpaner och fodrets dörr med årtalet 1735 samt initialerna J L B. Dörren med rundad överkant och med oval glasruta. Sockel av ek med kvadratiskt faner av alrot. Golvur tillverkat av Olof Nohrin, 1735. De infällda initialerna J L B har tolkats som Jean Louis Bedoire. Enligt uppgift brukspatron på Gysinge bruk. Efterforskningar gjorda 2013 visar på att det dock var Bedoires barnbarn som var brukspatron på Gysinge på 1700-talets slut. Golvuret kan dock ha ärvts av barnbarnet. Under tidigt 1900-tal ingick golvuret i Hilmer Åbergs samling, som såldes på auktion efter hans död 1928. Golvuret köptes av Nordiska museets och Skansens Vänförening som sedan skänkte det till Nordiska museet oktober 1928. 1928 - 1928Inköpt på auktion efter: Åberg, Hilmer, Återförsäljare, ort: null

Shown in the original language of the source catalogue. An editor-reviewed English translation has not yet been published; we do not publish machine translations as authoritative text.

Historical context

Early Modern Horology (1600 – 1750)

Huygens' pendulum and balance spring transform accuracy; English makers develop the anchor and deadbeat escapements.

Huygens's pendulum (1656–57) improved clock accuracy from about a quarter of an hour to under a minute a day. The anchor escapement (c. 1670) and the long seconds pendulum created the longcase clock; London makers such as Fromanteel, Knibb, Tompion and Quare led European clockmaking, and French makers created the Boulle pendule.

Read the period in the timelineMore clocks from this periodEarlier: Renaissance Horology

Atlas type guide

Domestic clocks

A clock combines four systems: a source of power (falling weight, coiled spring, or later electricity), a gear train that divides time, an escapement and oscillator that regulate it (foliot, pendulum or balance), and an indicating system of dial and hands or a bell. Its history runs from the large iron weight-driven clocks of the late thirteenth century to Renaissance spring-driven table clocks, the pendulum revolution of 1656, the factory clocks of the nineteenth century and electric and quartz clocks of the twentieth.

Domestic clocks also reflect regional furniture and decorative traditions — English longcase and bracket clocks, French pendules, Viennese regulators, Black Forest and American shelf clocks — and therefore record changing tastes as much as technical progress.

What to look for

  • How the clock is powered: weights, spring barrel, fusee, electric coil.
  • The oscillator: foliot, short pendulum, long seconds pendulum or balance.
  • Whether it strikes: hour only (count wheel) or hours and quarters (rack striking).
  • The maker or retailer's name on dial and movement, and any factory trademarks.
  • Signs of alteration — replaced dials, converted escapements, 'married' cases.

Dating clues

  • Before 1656 clocks used foliots or balances; after, most domestic clocks have pendulums.
  • Anchor escapements spread after c. 1670; minute hands became common at the same time.
  • Factory production in America and Germany transformed prices after c. 1840.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:Verge escapementAnchor (recoil) escapementFoliot

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