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Ballooning Scene Three Colour Gold Verge, c. 1785 — view 1 of 5
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Pocket Watches · Pocket watch

Ballooning Scene Three Colour Gold Verge, c. 1785

DocumentedDocumented from a dealer's listing; attribution and date as stated by the dealer.
Maker / attribution
Unrecorded in source
Date
c. 1785
Country of origin
Unrecorded in source
Object type
Pocket watch
Materials / technique
gold
Stock no.
Product 4649
Credit line
Dealer listing, WatchMuseum.org shop (product 4649)
Catalogue title (original)
Ballooning Scene Three Colour Gold Verge (English)

View the source record (dealer listing) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction

Record summary

Catalogued by WatchMuseum.org shop (stock number Product 4649), this is a pocket watch, dated c. 1785. The Atlas places it in the Precision & Scientific Horology period (1750 – 1850) of its Pocket Watches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: gold. The record is illustrated with 5 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Dealer description — WatchMuseum.org shop

Step into the elegance and historical significance of the late 18th century with the “BALLOONING SCENE THREE COLOUR GOLD VERGE - Circa 1785.” This exquisite timepiece is not merely a watch but a narrative in gold, crafted by the renowned Daniel Vauchez of Paris. Encased in a mesmerizing three-color gold consular case, it captures a momentous event from 1783—the first manned flight in a hot air balloon. The back of the case reveals a beautifully detailed scene of two figures in a classical garden, waving to a balloon ascending into the sky, a tribute to humanity’s pioneering spirit. The watch’s full plate gilt fusee movement promises precise timekeeping, while the finely pierced and engraved bridge cock with a steel coqueret adds an extra layer of sophistication. Featuring a silver regulator dial and a white enamel dial with Arabic numerals, complemented by gilded gold Breguet hands, this timepiece is a blend of artistry and functionality. Measuring 45 mm in diameter and 10 mm in depth, and signed by Vauchez a Paris, this watch is a remarkable artifact of history and craftsmanship, embodying the era’s spirit of exploration and innovation. This exquisite timepiece is an extraordinary late 18th-century French verge watch. Encased in a stunning three-color gold consular case, the watch tells a story through its intricate design. On the back of the case, a captivating scene unfolds, depicting two figures in a classical garden, waving to a balloon soaring through the sky. This imagery harks back to the historic moment in late 1783 when the first manned flight in a hot air balloon took place in Paris. Crafted by the esteemed watchmaker Daniel Vauchez of Paris, this timepiece is a testament to his skill and artistry. The full plate gilt fusee movement ensures precise timekeeping, while the finely pierced and engraved bridge cock with a steel coqueret adds a touch of elegance. The watch features a silver regulator dial and a white enamel dial with Arabic numerals, complemented by Breguet hands in gilded gold. This watch was created shortly after the groundbreaking hot air balloon flight, making it a possible tribute to this historic achievement. Its intricate design and stunning gold decorations encapsulate the spirit of the time, serving as a reminder of humanity’s quest for exploration and innovation. With its rich history and exceptional craftsmanship, this timepiece is truly a treasure to behold. Signed Vauchez a Paris Circa 1785 Diameter 45 mm Depth 10 mm

Historical context

Precision & Scientific Horology (1750 – 1850)

Harrison solves longitude; Mudge invents the lever; Breguet's Paris workshop defines the modern watch.

From 1750 to 1850 the watch became a precision instrument. Mudge's lever escapement, the cylinder escapement, Lépine's thin bar calibre, Breguet's innovations (overcoil, tourbillon, perpétuelle) and the pocket chronometer of Arnold and Earnshaw all date from this period, while verge watches remained common in cheaper production.

Read the period in the timelineMore pocket watches from this periodEarlier: Early Modern Horology

Atlas type guide

Verge and pair-cased watches

After Christiaan Huygens and Robert Hooke applied the balance spring around 1675, the verge watch became a reasonably reliable timekeeper and the minute hand became standard. Through the eighteenth century the typical English watch was a pair-cased verge: a fusee movement with a pierced, engraved balance cock, housed in an inner case and a separate protective outer case, often of repoussé gold, shagreen, tortoiseshell or enamel.

French watches of the same period were thicker 'oignons', later replaced by elegant thinner watches following Jean-Antoine Lépine's bar-bridge calibre of c. 1770. Dutch, Swiss and German makers supplied international markets, and verge watches were made until the mid-nineteenth century as cheaper alternatives to the cylinder and lever.

What to look for

  • The pierced balance cock on the backplate: winged (continental) or with a foot (English); its style dates the watch.
  • Fusee and chain visible through the movement; key winding through the dial (early) or case back.
  • Hallmarks inside English silver or gold cases, which give a date letter.
  • Maker's name and serial number engraved on the backplate; watch papers inside outer cases.
  • Enamel dials (after c. 1720) versus earlier champlevé metal dials.

Dating clues

  • Champlevé dials: c. 1680–1730; white enamel dials thereafter.
  • English case hallmarks give the year of assay to within a year.
  • Verge watches persisted in cheap production until c. 1850.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:Balance spring (hairspring)Verge escapement

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