
Pocket Watches · Pocket watch
A fine and rare 19th century 18ct dual time zone full hunter pocket watch with centre seconds by Delachaux
- Maker / attribution
- Delachaux (maker)
- Date
- c. 1860
- Historical period
- Industrial Revolution (1850 – 1900)
- Country of origin
- Switzerland
- Object type
- Pocket watch
- Dimensions
- Diameter 58 mm
- Auction house
- Gardiner Houlgate (auction house), Corsham
- Lot
- Sale 86, lot 565
- Credit line
- Auction lot record: lot 565, The Watch Auction - Pocket Watches, Gardiner Houlgate (21st October 2026)
- Catalogue title (original)
- Delachaux, Locle, Switzerland - a fine and rare 19th century 18ct dual time zone full hunter pocket watch with centre seconds, retailed by Barick Cornell of New York, circa 1860, no. 9760, signed thre (English)
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Record summary
Catalogued by Gardiner Houlgate (auction house), Corsham (lot Sale 86, lot 565), this is a pocket watch by Delachaux, made in Switzerland, dated c. 1860. The Atlas places it in the Industrial Revolution period (1850 – 1900) of its Pocket Watches collection. Recorded dimensions: Diameter 58 mm. The record is illustrated with 1 photograph.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Lot description — Gardiner Houlgate
Delachaux, Locle, Switzerland - a fine and rare 19th century 18ct dual time zone full hunter pocket watch with centre seconds, retailed by Barick Cornell of New York, circa 1860, no. 9760, signed three-quarter plate dual-movement with cut and compensated balance and regulator to the cock, finely engraved dial depicting a country scene with dual Roman numeral chapters for separate time zones, subsidiary seconds dial and a centre seconds hand, the cuvette with retailer inscription, the case with a milled centre band and fine foliate engraving depicting horse chariots to the front cover, case maker 'J&C', 160.2gm, 58mm ** Private provenance - presented in excellent condition
Historical context
Industrial Revolution (1850 – 1900)
American interchangeable-parts manufacture; railroad time standards; Swiss and German factory systems.
Machine production with interchangeable parts, pioneered by Waltham (1850s) and adopted by Elgin, Longines, Omega and others, made reliable lever watches widely affordable. Keyless winding became standard, railroad watch standards were introduced (1890s), and Swiss and American industries competed globally.
Read the period in the timelineMore pocket watches from this periodEarlier: Precision & Scientific Horology
Atlas type guide
Hunter, half-hunter and open-face watches
In the nineteenth century the pocket watch case settled into a few standard forms. The hunter (French savonnette) has a hinged front lid protecting the crystal — reputedly for riders who could not risk broken glass — and is opened by pressing the crown or a push-piece. The half-hunter has a small window in the lid so the hands can be read when closed. The open-face (lépine) watch has no front cover, with the crown at 12; hunters normally carry the crown at 3.
Case types also changed with winding: key-wound watches gave way to keyless (stem-wound) mechanisms after Adrien Philippe's and others' designs of the 1840s, with pendant setting or lever setting.
What to look for
- Crown position relative to the seconds dial: at 3 for hunters, at 12 for open-face watches.
- Spring-loaded front cover with a push-piece in the pendant.
- Half-hunter chapter ring enamelled on the lid.
- Key holes in the inner dome (cuvette) versus keyless winding.
Dating clues
- Keyless winding spread after c. 1850 and became standard by c. 1890.
- English hallmarks inside gold and silver cases give the year of assay.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
Read next:Detached lever escapement
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