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Panerai — Panerai wristwatch, ref. 5218-301/A, Mare Nostrum Pre Vendome, 1993
Panerai wristwatch, ref. 5218-301/A, Mare Nostrum Pre Vendome, 1993 — Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva · © Antiquorum Genève SA — permission required · source (opens another website in a new tab)

Manufacturer

Panerai

Also recorded as: Officine Panerai · G. Panerai & Figlio · Panerai Firenze · Guido Panerai & Figlio

Florentine watch shop and naval instrument maker whose luminous diving watches became a modern brand.

Giovanni Panerai opened a watch shop and workshop in Florence in 1860. Under his grandson Guido Panerai the firm became a supplier of precision instruments to the Italian Royal Navy, and in 1916 it registered a radium-based luminous material, Radiomir. In the late 1930s it supplied large cushion-shaped diving watches to the Navy's frogmen, built around Swiss movements and cases supplied by Rolex, and in the 1950s it introduced the Luminor, named after a new tritium-based luminous compound, with a lever-locking crown guard.

Panerai's watches remained military equipment until the 1990s, when the firm began selling them to the public; the Vendôme (later Richemont) group bought it in 1997. Most Panerai records in the catalogue are modern references from auction records.

Country
Italy
City / centre
Florence
Founded
1860
Status
Active (Richemont)
Key people
Giovanni Panerai (1825–1897); Guido Panerai

Innovations & specialities

  • Radiomir luminous material (1916)
  • Military diving watches (late 1930s)
  • Luminor crown-protecting bridge (1950s)

Works by Panerai in the catalogue

All 52 records →

Linked through the Atlas maker authority list, which reconciles the spellings used by different institutions. Attributions are as stated by each holding institution or auction house.

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