Skip to content
Girard-Perregaux — Girard Perregaux wristwatch, Circa 1960
Girard Perregaux wristwatch, Circa 1960 — Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva · © Antiquorum Genève SA — permission required · source (opens another website in a new tab)

Manufacturer

Girard-Perregaux

Also recorded as: Girard Perregaux · Girard-Perregaux & Co. · Girard Perregaux & Cie · GP Girard-Perregaux

La Chaux-de-Fonds manufacturer known for the tourbillon with three gold bridges and for early work on quartz watches.

The firm takes its name from Constant Girard and his wife Marie Perregaux, who married in 1854; Girard-Perregaux was established in La Chaux-de-Fonds in 1856. The company also traces its lineage to the Geneva watchmaker Jean-François Bautte, whose business it later absorbed, and so gives 1791 as a founding date in its own history.

Constant Girard's tourbillon pocket watches with three parallel bridges in gold, shown at international exhibitions in the 1860s and later patented, became the firm's emblem. In the twentieth century Girard-Perregaux made wristwatches for a wide market and was among the Swiss makers that developed quartz watches around 1970; the company is often credited with standardising the 32,768 Hz quartz frequency now used by most quartz watches. Dates in the catalogue come from the auction and museum records; the company's own early claims, such as wristwatches for German naval officers in the 1880s, are not confirmed by the records here.

Country
Switzerland
City / centre
La Chaux-de-Fonds
Founded
1856
Status
Active
Key people
Constant Girard (1825–1903); Marie Perregaux; Jean-François Bautte (1772–1837)

Innovations & specialities

  • Tourbillon with three gold bridges (1860s; patented later)
  • Early Swiss quartz wristwatches (c. 1970)

Works by Girard-Perregaux in the catalogue

All 56 records →

Linked through the Atlas maker authority list, which reconciles the spellings used by different institutions. Attributions are as stated by each holding institution or auction house.

Connected makers