
Pocket Watches · Pocket watch
Zenith 9ct lever hunter pocket watch, hallmarked Birmingham 1956
- Maker / attribution
- Unrecorded in source
- Date
- 1956 (hallmarked Birmingham)
- Historical period
- Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)
- Country of origin
- England
- Object type
- Pocket watch
- Dimensions
- Diameter 49 mm
- Auction house
- Gardiner Houlgate (auction house), Corsham
- Lot
- Sale 80, lot 326
- Credit line
- Auction lot record: lot 326, The Watch Auction - Pocket Watches, Gardiner Houlgate (20th May 2026)
- Catalogue title (original)
- Zenith 9ct lever hunter pocket watch, Birmingham 1956, signed movement, no. 2770378, with compensated balance and regulator, 9ct hinged cuvette, signed enamel dial with Roman numerals, minute track an (English)
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Record summary
Catalogued by Gardiner Houlgate (auction house), Corsham (lot Sale 80, lot 326), this is a pocket watch, made in England, dated 1956 (hallmarked Birmingham). The Atlas places it in the Modern Mechanical Horology period (1945 – 1969) of its Pocket Watches collection. Recorded dimensions: Diameter 49 mm. The record is illustrated with 1 photograph.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Lot description — Gardiner Houlgate
Zenith 9ct lever hunter pocket watch, Birmingham 1956, signed movement, no. 2770378, with compensated balance and regulator, 9ct hinged cuvette, signed enamel dial with Roman numerals, minute track and subsidiary seconds, blued steel hands, within an associated plain Dennison case with 9ct bow, 89.6gm, 49mm
Historical context
Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)
Tool watches for divers, pilots and astronauts; electric watches anticipate the electronic age.
After 1945 the pocket watch became a niche product — presentation and railway watches, inexpensive pin-lever watches, and commemorative pieces — while most innovation moved to the wrist.
Read the period in the timelineMore pocket watches from this periodEarlier: Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking
Atlas type guide
Hunter, half-hunter and open-face watches
In the nineteenth century the pocket watch case settled into a few standard forms. The hunter (French savonnette) has a hinged front lid protecting the crystal — reputedly for riders who could not risk broken glass — and is opened by pressing the crown or a push-piece. The half-hunter has a small window in the lid so the hands can be read when closed. The open-face (lépine) watch has no front cover, with the crown at 12; hunters normally carry the crown at 3.
Case types also changed with winding: key-wound watches gave way to keyless (stem-wound) mechanisms after Adrien Philippe's and others' designs of the 1840s, with pendant setting or lever setting.
What to look for
- Crown position relative to the seconds dial: at 3 for hunters, at 12 for open-face watches.
- Spring-loaded front cover with a push-piece in the pendant.
- Half-hunter chapter ring enamelled on the lid.
- Key holes in the inner dome (cuvette) versus keyless winding.
Dating clues
- Keyless winding spread after c. 1850 and became standard by c. 1890.
- English hallmarks inside gold and silver cases give the year of assay.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
Read next:Detached lever escapement
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