
Wristwatches · Wristwatch
Tudor Big Block Chronograph (Ref. 79170) Silver Dial, 1991
- Maker / attribution
- Tudor (maker)
- Date
- 1991
- Historical period
- Mechanical Renaissance (1990 – 2010)
- Country of origin
- Switzerland
- Object type
- Wristwatch
- Materials / technique
- silver
- Stock no.
- TBBC79170
- Credit line
- Dealer listing, Craft & Tailored (TBBC79170)
- Catalogue title (original)
- 1991 Tudor Big Block Chronograph (Ref. 79170) Silver Dial (English)
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Record summary
Catalogued by Craft & Tailored (dealer), Los Angeles (stock number TBBC79170), this is a wristwatch by Tudor, made in Switzerland, dated 1991. The Atlas places it in the Mechanical Renaissance period (1990 – 2010) of its Wristwatches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: silver. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Dealer description — Craft & Tailored
The Tudor "Big Block" chronographs were introduced in 1976 and replaced the Montecarlo series of chronographs that were originally released in 1970. Both the Tudor Montecarlo, along with Rolex's Daytona, were manual wind chronographs whereas the "Big Blocks" were outfitted with an automatic movement. This was a big advancement for Tudor as it wasn't until 1988 that Rolex offered an automatic version of the famous chronograph via the zenith-based Rolex movements. Also, unlike the Rolex Daytona, Tudor chronographs including the Montecarlo featured date complications. The "Big Block" nickname comes as a result of the mid-case size, which is thicker and heavier than the big brother Rolex Daytona references which accommodated the automatic chronograph caliber Valjoux 7750 which also features a quickset date. The silver dial chronographs, whether it be the Big Block or Daytona, have always been a fan favorite among collectors. The black sub-dials create an awesome contrast with the silver sunburst dial that makes for the eye-catching design collectors love. Stock # TBBC79170 Brand Tudor Style Big Block Chronograph Model 79170 Serial B3XXXX Size Men's Material Stainless Steel Dial Silver W/ Black Sub-Dials Millimeters 40 Bracelet Tudor 78360 Oyster Bracelet W/ 589 End Pieces CASE & BRACELET The excellent case appears to have been gently polished once in the past and it retains super thick and even lugs that still retain a subtle chamfer. The original rotating bezel is in perfect condition, showing no signs of use or fading to the black color. The case retains its original screw-down pushers and Rolex-signed trip-lock crown. The case back retains all of its factory markings in crisp and legible condition. The original Tudor 78360 Oyster bracelet with 589 end pieces retains 13 links that show no stretch and will fit up to a 7 3/4-inch wrist. DIAL & HANDS The silver sunburst dial with glossy black sub-dials is in excellent overall condition, the dial does show some light spots and marks from age on the dial and sub-dials, however, they are nominal and not visible to the naked eye. The tritium lume plots all remain partially present the degradation is present throughout. All of the hands remain original to the watch and the hour and minute hands retain original tritium lume, under U.V. light inspection the minute hand displays subtle cracking and remains stable while the hour hand remains fully intact. ACCESSORIES
Historical context
Mechanical Renaissance (1990 – 2010)
Mechanical watches return as cultural objects; independent watchmaking flourishes.
Mechanical watches returned as cultural and luxury objects. Complications, tourbillons and new materials proliferated; independent watchmakers such as George Daniels, F.P. Journe and Philippe Dufour revived artisanal watchmaking; collecting vintage watches became a major field.
Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Quartz Revolution
Atlas type guide
Chronographs and split-seconds watches
A chronograph is a watch with an additional seconds hand that can be started, stopped and returned to zero independently of the timekeeping. Louis Moinet built an early example in 1816 and Nicolas Rieussec a recording 'chronographe' in 1821; Adolphe Nicole's heart-shaped reset cam (patented 1862) made the modern return-to-zero possible. Split-seconds (rattrapante) chronographs add a second hand that can be stopped for intermediate times; flyback chronographs restart instantly.
Chronographs were essential tools for doctors (pulsometer scales), artillery (telemeter), engineers and sport. In wristwatches, Valjoux, Venus, Lemania and later the automatic chronographs of 1969 (Zenith El Primero, the Chronomatic Calibre 11 group and Seiko 6139) are milestones.
What to look for
- Push-pieces on the case band or a single button in the crown (monopusher).
- Subsidiary registers for minutes and hours; tachymeter, telemeter or pulsometer scales.
- Column wheel versus cam control visible in the movement.
- Calibre markings of specialist makers (Valjoux, Lemania, Venus, Landeron).
Dating clues
- Pocket chronographs with heart cam reset: after 1862.
- Wrist chronographs: from c. 1910; two-button designs from the 1930s.
- Automatic chronographs: from 1969.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
Read next:Flyback chronographChronograph
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