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Table clock, Sweden, 1880–1889 — view 1 of 1
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Clocks · Table clock

Table clock, Sweden, 1880–1889

DocumentedDocumented from the holding institution's catalogue record.
Maker / attribution
Unrecorded in source
Date
1880–1889
Country of origin
Sweden
Place
Sverige Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm
Object type
Table clock
Materials / technique
Porslin Glas
Holding institution
Nordic Museum Foundation
Accession / object no.
NM.0187077A-B
Credit line
Nordic Museum Foundation
Catalogue title (original)
Bordsur (Swedish)

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Record summary

Held and catalogued by Nordic Museum Foundation (object number NM.0187077A-B), this is a table clock, made in Sverige Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm, Sweden, dated 1880–1889. The Atlas places it in the Industrial Revolution period (1850 – 1900) of its Clocks collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: Porslin Glas. The record is illustrated with 1 photograph.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Catalogue description from Nordic Museum Foundation

L 6,7, 3,3 cm Bordsur, oval bottenplatta av svartmålad metall, ovanpå denna en uppbyggnad av porslin med gulddekor, där över en klocka av förgylld metall med urtavla av papper, dekorerade med ett lejon vid sidan om, allt detta är märkt a.) på bottenplattan står ett skyddande glashölje märkt b.) Hör till dockskåp 187.063, från 1880-talet ca. Inventering Sesam 1996-1999: L 6,7, 3,3 cm Bordsur, oval bottenplatta av svartmålad metall, ovanpå denna en uppbyggnad av porslin med gulddekor, där över en klocka av förgylld metall med urtavla av papper, dekorerade med ett lejon vid sidan om, allt detta är märkt a.) på bottenplattan står ett skyddande glashölje märkt b.) Hör till dockskåp 187.063, från 1880-talet ca. Bilaga Helena Carlsson 1996

Shown in the original language of the source catalogue. An editor-reviewed English translation has not yet been published; we do not publish machine translations as authoritative text.

Historical context

Industrial Revolution (1850 – 1900)

American interchangeable-parts manufacture; railroad time standards; Swiss and German factory systems.

Factory production transformed the clock into an everyday object. American makers (Seth Thomas, Ansonia, Waterbury) and German factories (Junghans, Gustav Becker, Lenzkirch) sold millions of shelf, wall and alarm clocks worldwide; France produced standardised Paris movements and carriage clocks; electric time distribution began.

Read the period in the timelineMore clocks from this periodEarlier: Precision & Scientific Horology

Atlas type guide

Bracket, table and spring-driven clocks

Spring-driven clocks freed timekeeping from the hanging weight. The coiled mainspring, documented from the fifteenth century, made portable table clocks possible; to even out its declining force, makers used the fusee, a conical pulley connected to the barrel by a gut line or chain. Renaissance table clocks from Augsburg and Nuremberg — drum-shaped, square or tower-shaped in gilt brass — were luxury scientific objects, often with astronomical dials and alarms.

After the pendulum, English makers developed the bracket clock: a wooden case with a carrying handle, a short pendulum with a verge escapement, and often repeating work to sound the hours on demand at night. Later examples use the anchor escapement. In the nineteenth century, 'table clock' became a broad term for spring clocks of every nationality.

What to look for

  • A fusee in the movement (cone-shaped pulley) and the type of line — gut or chain.
  • Verge escapement with a short bob pendulum, often with a decoratively engraved backplate.
  • Repeat cords or buttons that make the clock strike again on demand.
  • Gilt-brass engraved cases and horizontal dials on Renaissance pieces.
  • Case shapes: inverted bell, bell top, break-arch, lancet or balloon.

Dating clues

  • Drum and tower table clocks: c. 1520–1650.
  • Ebony veneered English bracket clocks with verge escapements: c. 1670–1800.
  • Engraved backplates were usual on English clocks until c. 1800, then generally plain.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:FuseeVerge escapementAnchor (recoil) escapement

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