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Rolex GMT-Master (Ref. 16758) 18K YG, 1981 — view 1 of 6
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Rolex GMT-Master (Ref. 16758) 18K YG, 1981

DocumentedDocumented from a dealer's listing; attribution and date as stated by the dealer.
Maker / attribution
Rolex (maker)
Date
1981
Country of origin
Switzerland
Object type
Wristwatch
Stock no.
RLX16758GMT-4
Credit line
Dealer listing, Craft & Tailored (RLX16758GMT-4)
Catalogue title (original)
1981 Rolex GMT-Master (Ref. 16758) 18K YG (English)

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Record summary

Catalogued by Craft & Tailored (dealer), Los Angeles (stock number RLX16758GMT-4), this is a wristwatch by Rolex, made in Switzerland, dated 1981. The Atlas places it in the Quartz Revolution period (1969 – 1990) of its Wristwatches collection. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Dealer description — Craft & Tailored

The Rolex GMT-Master, a symbol of sophistication and versatility, has a storied history that dates back to 1954. It all started when Rolex received a request from Pan American Airways (Pan Am) to develop a technical pilot's watch capable of displaying two time zones simultaneously. With the advent of commercial transcontinental flights, Pan Am needed a watch for their long-haul international flight crews that would enable them to keep track of time in multiple locations. GMT, which stands for Greenwich Mean Time, is the universal time standard that regulates the world's clocks and serves as the basis for aviation planning and schedules. The Rolex GMT-Master is equipped with a fourth 24-hour hand that displays the same time zone as the standard 12-hour hand, but on a 24-hour scale. This GMT hand allows wearers to set the watch to GMT or any other time zone and then adjust the offset using the rotating 24-hour bezel to display a second-time zone. This remarkable feature makes the Rolex GMT-Master a must-have for anyone who frequently travels across multiple time zones, allowing them to keep track of two time zones with ease and precision. The Rolex ref. 16758, a highly transitional timepiece, was first introduced in 1980, shortly after the release of its stainless steel sibling the ref. 16750. This 18K yellow gold GMT-Master model was in production until 1988 and combined the latest technological advancements with classic design elements. Both the 16758 and 16750 featured the improved Cal. 3075 quick-set date movement, but the 16758 took it a step further with the addition of a sapphire crystal and a bidirectional click-spring bezel, which would not be seen on the stainless steel GMT-Master until the GMT-Master II ref. 16760. The ref. 16758 GMT-Master represents the perfect balance of modernity and tradition. Its advanced features increase its ease of use but it also retains the classic style of the much-admired nipple dial configuration of its predecessor. This GMT-Master ref. 16758 is a unique gem that would make a proud addition to any discerning collector's collection. Its blend of technological advancements and vintage design make it truly one of a kind. Stock # RLX16758GMT-4 Brand Rolex Style GMT-Master Model 16758 Serial 65XXXXX Size Men's Material 18K Yellow Gold Dial Black "Nipple" Millimeters 40 Bracelet Rolex 7206 18K YG Rivet Bracelet W/ 45B End Pieces CASE & BRACELET The stunning 18K yellow gold case is extraordinarily crisp as is has been recently expertly restored to factory specification. The extremely thick and symmetrical lugs feature defined chamfers and sharp finishing throughout with minimal signs of previous use. The original bezel insert is in perfect vintage condition, showing no age or fading whatsoever. The 18K yellow gold Rolex 7206 Oyster rivet bracelet with 45B end pieces retains 13 links that show light stretch and will fit up to an 8 1/4-inch wrist. DIAL & HANDS The original black dial with nipple markers is in beautiful condition. The dial does exhibit subtle, but attractive aging at the center and very edges of the dial. The tritium lume has achieved an excellent golden patina and shows no degradation when inspected under U.V. light. The original tritium hands match the dial perfectly, under U.V. light inspection the second hand and 24hr hand exhibit minor cracking and remain stable, the hour and minute hands exhibit no degradation. The metallic gold date wheel is original with "open" 6's and 9's ACCESSORIES

Historical context

Quartz Revolution (1969 – 1990)

Seiko's Astron begins mass quartz timekeeping; traditional industries contract sharply.

Quartz and digital watches transformed the market after 1969. Swiss employment collapsed, Japanese and Hong Kong production soared, and the Swatch (1983) helped the Swiss industry recover; mechanical watches survived as luxury goods.

Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Modern Mechanical Horology

Atlas type guide

Military, pilot and travel watches

The wristwatch owes much of its adoption by men to warfare and aviation. Wristlets — small pocket watches soldered with lugs and worn on a strap — were used in colonial campaigns and became standard equipment in the First World War, with protective grilles over the crystal ('shrapnel guards'). Louis Cartier's Santos (1904), designed for the aviator Alberto Santos-Dumont, is often cited as an early purpose-made pilot's watch.

In the Second World War governments specified watches in detail: the German B-Uhr observation watches, the American A-11, and the British 'W.W.W.' (the 'Dirty Dozen' set of 1945). After the war, jet travel brought GMT and world-time watches, which show two or more time zones at once — Louis Cottier's world-time mechanism and the Rolex GMT-Master (1955) are examples.

What to look for

  • Military markings on the case back: broad arrow, issue numbers, 'W.W.W.', 'A.T.P.'
  • High-legibility black dials with luminous Arabic numerals; oversized crowns for gloved hands.
  • 24-hour hands and rotating 24-hour bezels or city rings on GMT/world-time watches.
  • Wire lugs on early wristlets converted from pocket watches.

Dating clues

  • Wire-lug wristlets: c. 1900–1925.
  • Military specifications of the Second World War: 1939–1945.
  • GMT and world-time wristwatches: mainly after 1950.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

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