
Wristwatches · Wristwatch
Orvis Solunagraph (Ref. 2446SF), 1970s
- Maker / attribution
- Heuer (maker)
- Date
- 1970s
- Historical period
- Quartz Revolution (1969 – 1990)
- Country of origin
- Switzerland
- Object type
- Wristwatch
- Dimensions
- Case 40 mm
- Stock no.
- ORVSOL2446SF
- Credit line
- Dealer listing, Craft & Tailored (ORVSOL2446SF)
- Catalogue title (original)
- 1970s Orvis Solunagraph (Ref. 2446SF) (English)
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Record summary
Catalogued by Craft & Tailored (dealer), Los Angeles (stock number ORVSOL2446SF), this is a wristwatch by Heuer, made in Switzerland, dated 1970s. The Atlas places it in the Quartz Revolution period (1969 – 1990) of its Wristwatches collection. Recorded dimensions: Case 40 mm. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Dealer description — Craft & Tailored
Though seldom seen, most vintage Heuer enthusiasts (or just vintage tool watch enthusiasts) have likely come across a photo or an article on the Orvis Solunagraph, the true tool watch for the outdoorsman. Like many other watch brands during the 70s, Heuer produced a number of different watches with specific applications for different brands that wanted to offer a reliable and trustworthy timepiece to their customers with their brand name on the dial. The Solunagraph for Orvis, much like the Seafarer for Abercrombie & Fitch, is a manual winding chronograph with a specific complication solely for tracking the tides of the Ocean. The Orvis Solunagraph is based on the EPSA designed compressor case Heuer Autavias of the late 1960s to early 70s and utilizes a Valjoux Cal. 723 chronograph movement. The grey sunburst dial is accented beautifully by the white and blue accents of the sub-dials and hands, the rotating bezel can be seen with either an hours/minutes scale or a tachymeter scale. The 9 o’clock sub-dial is for tracking the tides of the ocean which is set with the additional pusher on the left side on the case. Orvis was established in 1856 in Manchester, Vermont, and has continued to be a well-respected outdoor equipment company ever since. Heuer was already well established in creating tide tracking watches dating back to the 1950s with the Mareograph. Orvis decided the Mareograph would be the perfect watch for their clientele, albeit with their own name and branding, as the ability to track tides offers a slew of practical applications for fisherman, hunters, and adventurers to help guide them along their journeys. Stock # ORVSOL2446SF Brand Heuer Orvis Style Solunagraph Model 2446SF Serial 19XXXX Size Men's Material Stainless Steel Dial Grey W/ White & Blue Sub-Dials Millimeters 40mm Strap 2pc Handmade Leather Strap CASE & BRACELET The beautiful compressor case appears to have been very lightly polished in the past as it retains most of its case profiling, chamfers, and dimensions with light signs of honest use. The tachymeter bezel is in superb condition and displays only minimal signs of use and has taken on a charming dark grey fade. The case retains all of its original fluted pump pushers and its original Heuer signed crown. The unsigned case back is original and correct for this watch. The watch will come supplied on a 2pc handmade leather strap. DIAL & HANDS The grey sunburst dial is simply gorgeous and the blue and white accents of the sub-dials coordinate perfectly. The dial itself is in impressive condition with the only sign of age being a light speckled patina around the edge of the sub-dials, which is common for this dial variant. The sub-dials remain very clean and bright, showing a small amount of speckling from age. The tritium lume plots all remain present and have achieved a very attractive golden patina, under U.V. light inspection there is some very minimal degradation in the 4 and 12 o'clock markers however it is not visible to the naked eye. The original tritium hands have aged to a light green coloration which is very common for this reference, under U.V. light inspection the hour hand shows no degradation, the minute hand shows some very minimal cracking and remains stable. ACCESSORIES
Historical context
Quartz Revolution (1969 – 1990)
Seiko's Astron begins mass quartz timekeeping; traditional industries contract sharply.
Quartz and digital watches transformed the market after 1969. Swiss employment collapsed, Japanese and Hong Kong production soared, and the Swatch (1983) helped the Swiss industry recover; mechanical watches survived as luxury goods.
Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Modern Mechanical Horology
Atlas type guide
Wristwatches
Bracelet watches were worn by women from the early nineteenth century — Breguet made one for Caroline Murat, Queen of Naples, in 1810–12 — but the wristwatch only became a man's instrument with military use and aviation in the early twentieth century. Between the World Wars it overtook the pocket watch; the 1920s and 1930s brought rectangular Art Deco cases, water-resistant cases and the first automatic winding systems.
After 1945 the wristwatch became a carrier of identity — dress watches, sports and dive watches, chronographs, calendars — produced by Swiss, American, Japanese, German, Soviet and Chinese industries. The quartz revolution after 1969 and the mechanical renaissance since the 1990s, including the rise of independent watchmakers, complete the story.
What to look for
- The reference number (between the lugs or inside the case back) and serial number, the starting point for dating.
- The calibre: its maker and number are often stamped under the dial or on the bridge.
- Originality of dial, hands and crown — refinished ('redial') dials are common.
- Case material marks: 18K/750, 14K/585, stainless steel, gold-filled, plated.
Dating clues
- Wire-lug cases: before c. 1925.
- Water-resistant screw-down cases: from 1926.
- Quartz movements: from 1969; sapphire crystals widespread after c. 1980.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
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