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Wristwatches · Wristwatch

Longines wristwatch, Purchased on June 27th, 1947

DocumentedDocumented from an auction catalogue; attribution as stated by the auction house.
Maker / attribution
Longines (brand / maker)
Date
Purchased on June 27th, 1947
Country of origin
Switzerland
Object type
Wristwatch
Materials / technique
stainless steel
Dimensions
diameter 47 mm
Lot
Lot 362-23
Credit line
Auction lot record: LOT 23, Monaco,July 25, 2023
Catalogue title (original)
LONGINES OVERSIZED PILOT'S FLYBACK CHRONOGRAPH WRISTWATCH WITH TWO DIALS (English)

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Record summary

Catalogued by Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva (lot Lot 362-23), this is a wristwatch by Longines, made in Switzerland, dated Purchased on June 27th, 1947. The Atlas places it in the Modern Mechanical Horology period (1945 – 1969) of its Wristwatches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: stainless steel. Recorded dimensions: diameter 47 mm. The record is illustrated with 4 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Antiquorum catalogue description

A very rare and attractive stainless steel oversized pilot's single button flyback chronograph wristwatch with center central registers with two dial (white and black).The watch was sold to the company ''Nederlandsche Horlogehendel'' the Longines agent in the Netherlands.

Lot specifications (Antiquorum)

Reference: 5824/23473; Case No.: 7255445; Material: Stainless steel; Caliber: 12.68Z, 17 jewels; Diameter: 47 mm.; Signature: Dial, case and movement; Accessories: Extract from the Archives, Additional black dial

Inscriptions & marks

Dial, case and movement

Historical context

Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)

Tool watches for divers, pilots and astronauts; electric watches anticipate the electronic age.

The classic era of the mechanical wristwatch: dive watches, chronographs for motor racing and space flight, GMT watches for jet travel, slim dress watches, automatic calendars, and the rise of Japanese manufacturers alongside Swiss, American, German and Soviet industries.

Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking

Atlas type guide

Chronographs and split-seconds watches

A chronograph is a watch with an additional seconds hand that can be started, stopped and returned to zero independently of the timekeeping. Louis Moinet built an early example in 1816 and Nicolas Rieussec a recording 'chronographe' in 1821; Adolphe Nicole's heart-shaped reset cam (patented 1862) made the modern return-to-zero possible. Split-seconds (rattrapante) chronographs add a second hand that can be stopped for intermediate times; flyback chronographs restart instantly.

Chronographs were essential tools for doctors (pulsometer scales), artillery (telemeter), engineers and sport. In wristwatches, Valjoux, Venus, Lemania and later the automatic chronographs of 1969 (Zenith El Primero, the Chronomatic Calibre 11 group and Seiko 6139) are milestones.

What to look for

  • Push-pieces on the case band or a single button in the crown (monopusher).
  • Subsidiary registers for minutes and hours; tachymeter, telemeter or pulsometer scales.
  • Column wheel versus cam control visible in the movement.
  • Calibre markings of specialist makers (Valjoux, Lemania, Venus, Landeron).

Dating clues

  • Pocket chronographs with heart cam reset: after 1862.
  • Wrist chronographs: from c. 1910; two-button designs from the 1930s.
  • Automatic chronographs: from 1969.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:Chronograph

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