
Wristwatches · Wristwatch
Gübelin wristwatch, Luzern / Lucerne “Ipso Matic” “Bidynator, circa 1955
- Maker / attribution
- Gübelin (brand / maker)
- Date
- c. 1955
- Historical period
- Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)
- Country of origin
- Unrecorded in source
- Object type
- Wristwatch
- Materials / technique
- 18k yellow gold
- Dimensions
- diameter 43.2 X 32 mm
- Auction house
- Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
- Lot
- Lot 369-39
- Credit line
- Auction lot record: LOT 39, Hong Kong,June 1st, 2024
- Catalogue title (original)
- GÜBELIN, LUZERN / LUCERNE, “IPSO MATIC” “BIDYNATOR, TRIPLE DATE À GUICHETS, SO-CALLED “CHIOCCOLATONE”, 18K YELLOW GOLD (English)
View the source record (auction lot) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction
Record summary
Catalogued by Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva (lot Lot 369-39), this is a wristwatch by Gübelin, dated c. 1955. The Atlas places it in the Modern Mechanical Horology period (1945 – 1969) of its Wristwatches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: 18k yellow gold. Recorded dimensions: diameter 43.2 X 32 mm. The record is illustrated with 4 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Antiquorum catalogue description
A 18k yellow gold, self winding square-shaped with rounded corners, gentleman’s wristwatch, with snap-on case-back, silver colour dial with radial applied indexes, centre-seconds and four horological complications: half-instantaneous date, day, month, and moonphase.
Lot specifications (Antiquorum)
Model: “Ipso Matic” “Bidynator; Movement No.: unnumbered; Case No.: 149 890; Material: 18K yellow gold; Bracelet: leather strap with gilded metal buckle; Buckle: gilded metal buckle; Caliber: 11 ½ ’’’, lever escapement (based on Bidynator 693, ebauche by Felsa, Grenchen / Granges); Diameter: 43.2 X 32 mm.; Dimensions: 43.2 X 32 mm.; Weight: 71gr. (approx.); Signature: dial, case and movement
Inscriptions & marks
dial, case and movement
Historical context
Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)
Tool watches for divers, pilots and astronauts; electric watches anticipate the electronic age.
The classic era of the mechanical wristwatch: dive watches, chronographs for motor racing and space flight, GMT watches for jet travel, slim dress watches, automatic calendars, and the rise of Japanese manufacturers alongside Swiss, American, German and Soviet industries.
Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking
Atlas type guide
Calendar, moon-phase and perpetual calendar watches
Calendar complications range from a simple date to the perpetual calendar, which automatically allows for months of different lengths and leap years until 2100. Pocket watches with perpetual calendars were made in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries; Patek Philippe made the first perpetual calendar wristwatch in 1925, and series production followed in 1941. The annual calendar (Patek Philippe, 1996) needs correction only once a year.
Moon-phase displays use a disc with two moons and 59 teeth advanced daily, approximating the 29.5-day lunation; more precise trains reduce the error to one day in over a century.
What to look for
- Apertures or subsidiary dials for day, date, month and leap year.
- Moon disc under a 'bosom' shaped aperture.
- Recessed correctors on the case band for setting the calendar.
Dating clues
- Triple-date wristwatches: popular c. 1940–1955.
- Perpetual calendar wristwatches: from 1925 (unique) and 1941 (series).
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
Related records
Wristwatches · c. 1960-1970s
Gübelin wristwatch, ref. 855, Ipsovox, circa 1960-1970s
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Wristwatches · c. 1970
Gübelin wristwatch, Lady's Bangle-Watch, circa 1970
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Wristwatches · c. 1960
Gübelin wristwatch, Triple Date Black Dial, circa 1960
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Wristwatches · c. 1960s
Gübelin wristwatch, Ipsomatic Oversize Waterproof Triple Date Moonphase, circa 1960's
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Wristwatches · 1945
Wristwatch by Eterna, 1945
Museum Rotterdam
Wristwatches · c. 1945
Breitling Premier, ref. 790, c. 1945
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Wristwatches · c. 1945
Universal Genève Uni-Compax, ref. 22492, c. 1945
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Wristwatches · c. 1950s
Ami Watch Chronographe, c. 1950s
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
