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Gold & Enamel Paris Pocket Watch, c. 1785 — view 1 of 6
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Pocket Watches · Pocket watch

Gold & Enamel Paris Pocket Watch, c. 1785

DocumentedDocumented from a dealer's listing; attribution and date as stated by the dealer.
Maker / attribution
Unrecorded in source
Date
c. 1785
Country of origin
France
Object type
Pocket watch
Materials / technique
gold, enamel
Stock no.
Product 5920
Credit line
Dealer listing, WatchMuseum.org shop (product 5920)
Catalogue title (original)
Gold & Enamel Paris Pocket Watch (English)

View the source record (dealer listing) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction

Record summary

Catalogued by WatchMuseum.org shop (stock number Product 5920), this is a pocket watch, made in France, dated c. 1785. The Atlas places it in the Precision & Scientific Horology period (1750 – 1850) of its Pocket Watches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: gold, enamel. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Dealer description — WatchMuseum.org shop

Step back in time to the elegance of the late 18th century with the Gold & Enamel Paris Pocket Watch, a masterpiece of horological craftsmanship from circa 1785. This exquisite timepiece, crafted by the renowned Vauchez family of Paris, is a testament to the artistry and precision that defined an era. Encased in a stunning blend of gold and blue enamel, this pocket watch is adorned with delicate pearl accents that grace both its front and back, offering a glimpse into the opulence and sophistication of Parisian design. The watch’s movement is a marvel in itself, featuring a finely crafted gilt verge movement, complete with an engraved and pierced balance bridge, a large silver regulator disk, and four round pillars, all of which are in excellent condition and function seamlessly. The movement is proudly signed “Vauchez A PARIS” and bears the number 396, ensuring its authenticity and historical significance. The original white enamel dial, signed and in very good condition, is complemented by fine gold hands, adding a touch of elegance to its functionality. The gold case is a work of art, with intricate detailing and delicate blue enamel accents that speak to the meticulous craftsmanship of its creators. The back of the case boasts a central panel of blue guilloche enamel, framed by pearl-set rings with rope twist borders, while the hinges remain in excellent condition, allowing the bezel to flip open with ease. Despite its age, the watch is remarkably well-preserved, with only minor imperfections that add character to its storied past. This pocket watch not only serves as a functional timekeeping device but also as a piece of history, reflecting the skill and dedication of the Vaucher family, whose roots trace back to Fleurier, Switzerland, and whose legacy is immortalized in this exceptional creation. This late 18th century Parisian verge watch features a stunning gold and blue enamel case, adorned with pearl accents on the back and front. The gilt verge movement is finely crafted, with an engraved and pierced balance bridge, a large silver regulator disk, and four round pillars. The movement is signed Vauchez A PARIS and numbered 396. It is in excellent condition and runs well. The original white enamel dial is signed and remains in very good condition, with only a few light scratches. The watch is fitted with fine gold hands. The gold case is truly exquisite, with intricate detailing. It is stamped with the movement number 396 on the stem. The gold band is embellished with delicate blue enamel accents, and the back features a central panel of blue guilloche enamel. Pearl-set rings with rope twist borders complete the design. The hinges are in excellent condition, and the bezel flips open when the stem is depressed. The watch is protected by a high dome crystal. Overall, the case is in very good condition, with only a few light scratches on the enamel back. There is one small chip in the blue enamel edge decoration, and an old solder repair to the gold rope twist on the front bezel at 9 o’clock. The Vaucher (or Vauchez) family originated from Fleurier, Switzerland, and produced a large number of highly skilled watchmakers. This particular timepiece showcases the family’s craftsmanship and attention to detail. Creator: Vauchez Place of Origin: Paris Date of Manufacture: c1785 Gold & enamel case, 42 mm. Verge escapement Condition: Good

Historical context

Precision & Scientific Horology (1750 – 1850)

Harrison solves longitude; Mudge invents the lever; Breguet's Paris workshop defines the modern watch.

From 1750 to 1850 the watch became a precision instrument. Mudge's lever escapement, the cylinder escapement, Lépine's thin bar calibre, Breguet's innovations (overcoil, tourbillon, perpétuelle) and the pocket chronometer of Arnold and Earnshaw all date from this period, while verge watches remained common in cheaper production.

Read the period in the timelineMore pocket watches from this periodEarlier: Early Modern Horology

Atlas type guide

Pocket watches

The pocket watch was the dominant personal timekeeper from the late seventeenth century until the First World War. Its development tracks the history of the escapement: verge watches with fusees until the late eighteenth century; Thomas Mudge's lever escapement (c. 1755) and the cylinder escapement popularised by George Graham and later by Swiss makers; and the Swiss and English lever watches of the nineteenth century. Lépine's bar-bridge calibre and keyless winding made watches thinner and easier to use.

Industrialisation transformed the trade: American factories such as Waltham (from 1850) and Elgin produced interchangeable parts by machine, and Swiss makers responded with their own mechanisation after the 1876 Philadelphia Exhibition. By 1900 a reliable watch was affordable to millions; the finest makers continued to produce complications and precision watches.

What to look for

  • The escapement: verge (crown wheel), cylinder, duplex, English or Swiss lever.
  • Key winding (a square arbor in dial or back) or keyless crown winding.
  • Signatures and serial numbers on the movement, dial and inside case back.
  • Hallmarks, case maker's marks and gold or silver standards stamped in the case.
  • Dial material: enamel, silver, gold, later printed metal.

Dating clues

  • Verge watches dominate before c. 1800; cylinder watches c. 1770–1900; lever watches after c. 1820.
  • Keyless winding: increasingly common after c. 1860.
  • Manufacturer serial number lists exist for Waltham, Elgin, Longines, Omega, Patek Philippe and others.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:Detached lever escapementFuseeIdentification Centre

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