
Wristwatches · Wristwatch
Elgin Type A17A U.S Military Navigator, 1950s
- Maker / attribution
- Elgin (maker)
- Date
- 1950s
- Historical period
- Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)
- Country of origin
- United States
- Object type
- Wristwatch
- Stock no.
- ELGA17A
- Credit line
- Dealer listing, Craft & Tailored (ELGA17A)
- Catalogue title (original)
- 1950s Elgin Type A17A U.S Military Navigator (English)
Editor's note
The dealer's brand field named another maker; the dealer's own listing title identifies the watch as Elgin.View the source record (dealer listing) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction
Record summary
Catalogued by Craft & Tailored (dealer), Los Angeles (stock number ELGA17A), this is a wristwatch by Elgin, made in United States, dated 1950s. The Atlas places it in the Modern Mechanical Horology period (1945 – 1969) of its Wristwatches collection. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Dealer description — Craft & Tailored
The Elgin Type A17A is a U.S. Military issued navigator/pilot’s timepiece that was in production from 1956-1962, which immediately replaced the previous mil-spec A-17. The A17A was designed as a navigation timepiece for pilots and aviators. The A17A is very similar to the A-17, featuring radium Arabic numerals, lumed pencil-style hands, and a subsidiary 24-hour track. However, the main difference is the 18-jewel Elgin movement The practical dial layout and no-nonsense design give the wearer the perfect utilitarian feeling that makes these early military watches so sought after. Although this is a smaller watch in nature, the dial layout was designed for fast legibility. Stock # ELGA17A Brand Elgin Style Military Model Type A17A Serial N/A Size Men's Material Stainless Steel Dial Matte Black Millimeters 32 Strap Cloth Single-Piece Strap CASE & BRACELET The previously lightly polished case is in excellent overall condition, showing full and even lugs with light signs of use. The case retains its original oversized crown. The case back remains unpolished with its original factory finishing intact and includes all of its original military designations, The initials "WFM" are hand engraved at the bottom of the case back text. The watch comes supplied on a tan cloth single-piece strap. DIAL & HANDS The original matte black dial is beautifully preserved, showing graceful aging throughout with no notable signs of damage. "Elgin" is printed in tonal black and is present on this dial, this was done to not distract from the technical applications of the dial. The radium lume hour markers feature a sandy-tan coloration with no major degradation visible under U.V. light inspection. The original radium hands display some age. ACCESSORIES None. Watch is functioning and keeping time perfectly, previous service history is unknown.
Historical context
Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)
Tool watches for divers, pilots and astronauts; electric watches anticipate the electronic age.
The classic era of the mechanical wristwatch: dive watches, chronographs for motor racing and space flight, GMT watches for jet travel, slim dress watches, automatic calendars, and the rise of Japanese manufacturers alongside Swiss, American, German and Soviet industries.
Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking
Atlas type guide
Military, pilot and travel watches
The wristwatch owes much of its adoption by men to warfare and aviation. Wristlets — small pocket watches soldered with lugs and worn on a strap — were used in colonial campaigns and became standard equipment in the First World War, with protective grilles over the crystal ('shrapnel guards'). Louis Cartier's Santos (1904), designed for the aviator Alberto Santos-Dumont, is often cited as an early purpose-made pilot's watch.
In the Second World War governments specified watches in detail: the German B-Uhr observation watches, the American A-11, and the British 'W.W.W.' (the 'Dirty Dozen' set of 1945). After the war, jet travel brought GMT and world-time watches, which show two or more time zones at once — Louis Cottier's world-time mechanism and the Rolex GMT-Master (1955) are examples.
What to look for
- Military markings on the case back: broad arrow, issue numbers, 'W.W.W.', 'A.T.P.'
- High-legibility black dials with luminous Arabic numerals; oversized crowns for gloved hands.
- 24-hour hands and rotating 24-hour bezels or city rings on GMT/world-time watches.
- Wire lugs on early wristlets converted from pocket watches.
Dating clues
- Wire-lug wristlets: c. 1900–1925.
- Military specifications of the Second World War: 1939–1945.
- GMT and world-time wristwatches: mainly after 1950.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
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