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Elgin National Watch pocket watch, 30 Minutes Timer Pocket Watch, circa 1930 — view 1 of 2
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Pocket Watches · Pocket watch

Elgin National Watch pocket watch, 30 Minutes Timer Pocket Watch, circa 1930

DocumentedDocumented from an auction catalogue; attribution as stated by the auction house.
Maker / attribution
Elgin National Watch (brand / maker)
Date
c. 1930
Country of origin
Unrecorded in source
Object type
Pocket watch
Lot
Lot 359-32
Credit line
Auction lot record: LOT 32, Hong Kong,March 8, 2023
Catalogue title (original)
ELGIN NATIONAL WATCH, 30 MINUTES TIMER, POCKET WATCH (English)

View the source record (auction lot) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction

Record summary

Catalogued by Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva (lot Lot 359-32), this is a pocket watch by Elgin National Watch, dated c. 1930. The Atlas places it in the Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking period (1900 – 1945) of its Pocket Watches collection. The record is illustrated with 2 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Antiquorum catalogue description

Elgin pocket watch, 30 minutes timer, black dial, luminous index

Lot specifications (Antiquorum)

Movement No.: 42358251; Case No.: 5224926; Signature: case, dial and movement

Inscriptions & marks

case, dial and movement

Historical context

Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)

The wristwatch displaces the pocket watch; waterproof cases, self-winding and grand complications.

The pocket watch reached technical maturity and then began to give way to the wristwatch after the First World War. Complicated watches for collectors such as Henry Graves Jr. and James Ward Packard, railroad watches, and slim Art Deco dress watches are characteristic.

Read the period in the timelineMore pocket watches from this periodEarlier: Industrial Revolution

Atlas type guide

Timers, stopwatches, chronoscopes and time recorders

Instruments for measuring short intervals or recording when something happened form a large and practical branch of horology. Sports stopwatches and split-seconds timers, laboratory chronoscopes (such as Hipp's, which measured thousandths of a second for psychology and ballistics experiments), metronomes for music, watchmen's clocks that recorded patrol rounds, and the time recorders that clocked factory workers in and out all derive from clock and watch technology.

These objects matter historically because they show timekeeping leaving the observatory and the drawing room and entering industry, science and sport. Many were mass-produced, and their dials, scales and patents chart the rise of electrification and industrial management.

What to look for

  • Scales graduated in fifths, tenths or hundredths of a second, or decimal minutes for industrial use.
  • Start, stop and reset push-pieces; a second hand that can be stopped independently (split seconds).
  • Recording devices: paper discs or tapes, printing mechanisms, keys or punches.
  • Patent numbers and dates on the dial or case, which give a terminus post quem.

Dating clues

  • Hipp chronoscopes were made from the 1840s into the twentieth century.
  • Employee time recorders spread from the 1890s (Bundy, IBM, International Time Recording Co.).
  • Quartz and electronic timers replaced mechanical stopwatches in sport from the 1970s.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:ChronographFlyback chronograph

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