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Wristwatches · Wristwatch

Elgin Automatic, 1960s

DocumentedDocumented from a dealer's listing; attribution and date as stated by the dealer.
Maker / attribution
Elgin (maker)
Date
1960s
Country of origin
United States
Object type
Wristwatch
Dimensions
Case 37.5 mm
Stock no.
ELGAUTO
Credit line
Dealer listing, Craft & Tailored (ELGAUTO)
Catalogue title (original)
1960s Elgin Automatic (English)

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Record summary

Catalogued by Craft & Tailored (dealer), Los Angeles (stock number ELGAUTO), this is a wristwatch by Elgin, made in United States, dated 1960s. The Atlas places it in the Modern Mechanical Horology period (1945 – 1969) of its Wristwatches collection. Recorded dimensions: Case 37.5 mm. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Dealer description — Craft & Tailored

Elgin was a watch company originating from Elgin, Illinois and was founded in 1864 under the name "National Watch Company" and officially became "Elgin National Watch Company" in 1874. The first wristwatch for Elgin came into production in 1910 and in the Second World War, Elgin produced both watches and military instruments for the United States Military. Unfortunately, Elgin disbanded in the year 1968. All US manufacturing discontinued and the Elgin name was sold. After the Elgin names initial sale, the name passed through several hands which resulted in some interesting pieces that were manufactured under the Elgin name from all over the world. SPECS Stock # ELGAUTO Brand Elgin Style Automatic Model N/A Serial N/A Size Men's Material SS Dial Silver Millimeters 37.5mm Bracelet Stainless Steel "Kevin Drema" Bracelet CASE & BRACELET The wonderful tonneau style case is unpolished and retains its original brushed sunburst finish and sharp lines with only very light signs of use. The crown is believed to be the original to the case. The stainless steel "Kevin Drema" bracelet is believed to be the original bracelet for the watch and it shows very little stretch with 22 links. DIAL & HANDS The silver sunburst dial with green and grey accents is in excellent and untouched original condition. The tritium lume plots have aged to a warm creamy coloration and remain full and round, without degradation when inspected under U.V. light. The original tritium sword hands match the dial perfectly and show no degradation when inspected under U.V. light. ACCESSORIES None. The watch is functioning and keeping time perfectly, previous service history is unknown.

Historical context

Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)

Tool watches for divers, pilots and astronauts; electric watches anticipate the electronic age.

The classic era of the mechanical wristwatch: dive watches, chronographs for motor racing and space flight, GMT watches for jet travel, slim dress watches, automatic calendars, and the rise of Japanese manufacturers alongside Swiss, American, German and Soviet industries.

Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking

Atlas type guide

Automatic (self-winding) watches

Self-winding watches use the wearer's motion to wind the mainspring. Abraham-Louis Perrelet and Breguet made 'perpétuelle' pocket watches with oscillating weights in the late eighteenth century, but the principle only became practical in the wristwatch. John Harwood patented a bumper automatic in 1923; Rolex's Perpetual rotor (1931) winding in one direction, and later bidirectional rotors (Eterna, Felsa Bidynator), established the modern form. Micro-rotors (Universal Genève, Buren) and peripheral rotors made automatic watches thinner.

What to look for

  • A semicircular rotor turning 360° over the movement, or a 'bumper' weight that rebounds between springs.
  • 'Automatic', 'Perpetual' or 'Self-winding' on the dial.
  • A sealed screw-back case, since automatic watches are wound less often by the crown.

Dating clues

  • Bumper automatics: 1923–c. 1955.
  • Full rotors: from 1931 (Rolex); widespread after c. 1950.
  • Micro-rotors: from 1954–1958.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

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