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Elgin Art Deco Rectangular Manual Wind 7 Jewel circa 1938 29mm Base Metal Case Runs — view 1 of 4
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Wristwatches · Wristwatch

Elgin Art Deco Rectangular Manual Wind 7 Jewel circa 1938 29mm Base Metal Case Runs

DocumentedDocumented from an auction catalogue; attribution as stated by the auction house.
Maker / attribution
Elgin (maker)
Date
c. 1938
Country of origin
United States
Object type
Wristwatch
Lot
Item 230793734
Credit line
Auction lot record: lot 337, EXCLUSIVE WATCHES AND POCKET WATCHES 10, Sphere Auctions LLC (2026), via LiveAuctioneers
Catalogue title (original)
Elgin Art Deco Rectangular Manual Wind 7 Jewel circa 1938 29mm Base Metal Case Runs (English)

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Record summary

Catalogued by LiveAuctioneers auction archive (lot Item 230793734), this is a wristwatch by Elgin, made in United States, dated c. 1938. The Atlas places it in the Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking period (1900 – 1945) of its Wristwatches collection. The record is illustrated with 4 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Lot description — Sphere Auctions LLC

This is a vintage circa 1938 Elgin Art Deco manual wind wristwatch with a rectangular cushion-shaped case measuring 29mm as shown by calipers in the photos. The case exterior has engraved Art Deco foliate decoration on the sides and is gold tone over a base metal case, as stamped on the inside of the case back which reads Base Metal. The dial is white with raised gold Arabic numerals, a black outer chapter ring, gold feuille hands, and a small subsidiary seconds dial at 6 o'clock. The dial reads Elgin. The movement is stamped Elgin U.S.A., serial number 36803277, 7 Jewels, with a Fast/Slow regulator. Note that the movement is pictured outside of the case and will be returned to the case before shipping. The watch was running at time of listing. The strap is a brown leather replacement with a plain gold tone buckle.The case exterior shows heavy green verdigris corrosion at the lug attachment points on both sides, with significant corrosion buildup visible throughout. The case sides and back show scratching and wear. The dial shows age-related yellowing and spotting. The crystal has light surface marks.This watch is sold in its current condition with no box or papers. Please view all photos carefully and ask any questions before purchasing.

Historical context

Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)

The wristwatch displaces the pocket watch; waterproof cases, self-winding and grand complications.

The wristwatch overtook the pocket watch. Military use in the First World War, aviation, water-resistant cases (1926), automatic winding (1923–31), rectangular Art Deco designs and early chronographs and calendars defined the period.

Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Industrial Revolution

Atlas type guide

Wristwatches

Bracelet watches were worn by women from the early nineteenth century — Breguet made one for Caroline Murat, Queen of Naples, in 1810–12 — but the wristwatch only became a man's instrument with military use and aviation in the early twentieth century. Between the World Wars it overtook the pocket watch; the 1920s and 1930s brought rectangular Art Deco cases, water-resistant cases and the first automatic winding systems.

After 1945 the wristwatch became a carrier of identity — dress watches, sports and dive watches, chronographs, calendars — produced by Swiss, American, Japanese, German, Soviet and Chinese industries. The quartz revolution after 1969 and the mechanical renaissance since the 1990s, including the rise of independent watchmakers, complete the story.

What to look for

  • The reference number (between the lugs or inside the case back) and serial number, the starting point for dating.
  • The calibre: its maker and number are often stamped under the dial or on the bridge.
  • Originality of dial, hands and crown — refinished ('redial') dials are common.
  • Case material marks: 18K/750, 14K/585, stainless steel, gold-filled, plated.

Dating clues

  • Wire-lug cases: before c. 1925.
  • Water-resistant screw-down cases: from 1926.
  • Quartz movements: from 1969; sapphire crystals widespread after c. 1980.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

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