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Chrome-plated cased wrist-watch with brown leather strap, movement removed and case filled with pith — view 1 of 1
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Wristwatches · Wrist-watch

Chrome-plated cased wrist-watch with brown leather strap, movement removed and case filled with pith

DocumentedDocumented from the holding institution's catalogue record.
Maker / attribution
Robert H Ingersoll & Bro (Made by)
Date
1962–1968
Country of origin
Switzerland
Place
Switzerland
Object type
Wrist-watch
Materials / technique
chromium, metal
Dimensions
Diameter: 25.80 millimetres (bezel) Diameter: 21.60 millimetres (dial) Length: 210 millimetres Thickness: 9.10 millimetres
Holding institution
British Museum
Accession / object no.
1983,1012.181
Credit line
British Museum, London
Catalogue title (original)
Chrome-plated cased wrist-watch with brown leather strap, movement removed and case filled with pith (English)

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Record summary

Held and catalogued by British Museum (object number 1983,1012.181), this is a wrist-watch by Robert H Ingersoll & Bro, made in Switzerland, dated 1962–1968. The Atlas places it in the Modern Mechanical Horology period (1945 – 1969) of its Wristwatches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: chromium, metal. Recorded dimensions: Diameter: 25.80 millimetres (bezel) Diameter: 21.60 millimetres (dial) Length: 210 millimetres Thickness: 9.10 millimetres. The record is illustrated with 1 photograph.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Description — British Museum

Wrist-watch prototype; case, dial, hands and strap only. No movement. Perspex dial; back painted with number of variations of the same picture so that when the dial is moved the cowboy and horse appear to move; effect achieved using perspex dial and the Fresnel lens diffraction technique. Chromium-plated metal case with snap-on back. Pale brown leather wrist-strap with chromium-plated buckle and mounts.

Curator's comments — British Museum

Comment from Richard Good, Catalogue of Watches in the British Museum. Vol. V (Unpublished manuscript) Made by Ingersoll Great Britain, c. 1965 Wrist watch prototype case, dial, hands and strap Signature: Not signed. Case: A round chrome plated case with a push in back. Spring lugs. Complete with a pale brown leather strap with chromium plated buckle and mounts. Dial & Hands: A Perspex dial with Arabic numerals and with a representation of a horse and rider which through the agency of a Fresnel lens diffraction technique appear to move when the watch is moved about appropriately. White painted hands. Dimensions: Case diameter 25.8 mm. Height 8.8 mm. over the glass. Provenance: Donated in 1983 by The Heron Corporation Ltd.

Provenance

Donated by:, Heron Corporation

Historical context

Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)

Tool watches for divers, pilots and astronauts; electric watches anticipate the electronic age.

The classic era of the mechanical wristwatch: dive watches, chronographs for motor racing and space flight, GMT watches for jet travel, slim dress watches, automatic calendars, and the rise of Japanese manufacturers alongside Swiss, American, German and Soviet industries.

Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking

Atlas type guide

Wristwatches

Bracelet watches were worn by women from the early nineteenth century — Breguet made one for Caroline Murat, Queen of Naples, in 1810–12 — but the wristwatch only became a man's instrument with military use and aviation in the early twentieth century. Between the World Wars it overtook the pocket watch; the 1920s and 1930s brought rectangular Art Deco cases, water-resistant cases and the first automatic winding systems.

After 1945 the wristwatch became a carrier of identity — dress watches, sports and dive watches, chronographs, calendars — produced by Swiss, American, Japanese, German, Soviet and Chinese industries. The quartz revolution after 1969 and the mechanical renaissance since the 1990s, including the rise of independent watchmakers, complete the story.

What to look for

  • The reference number (between the lugs or inside the case back) and serial number, the starting point for dating.
  • The calibre: its maker and number are often stamped under the dial or on the bridge.
  • Originality of dial, hands and crown — refinished ('redial') dials are common.
  • Case material marks: 18K/750, 14K/585, stainless steel, gold-filled, plated.

Dating clues

  • Wire-lug cases: before c. 1925.
  • Water-resistant screw-down cases: from 1926.
  • Quartz movements: from 1969; sapphire crystals widespread after c. 1980.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

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