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Antique Swiss Ladies Fob Pocket Watch Cavour Cylinder Escapement Silver-Tone Case 32mm circa 1890-19 — view 1 of 4
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Pocket Watches · Pocket watch

Antique Swiss Ladies Fob Pocket Watch Cavour Cylinder Escapement Silver-Tone Case 32mm circa 1890-19

DocumentedDocumented from an auction catalogue; attribution as stated by the auction house.
Maker / attribution
Unrecorded in source
Date
c. 1890
Country of origin
Switzerland
Object type
Pocket watch
Lot
Item 235306395
Credit line
Auction lot record: lot 181, EXCLUSIVE WATCHES AND POCKET WATCHES 13, Sphere Auctions LLC (2026), via LiveAuctioneers
Catalogue title (original)
Antique Swiss Ladies Fob Pocket Watch Cavour Cylinder Escapement Silver-Tone Case 32mm circa 1890-19 (English)

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Record summary

Catalogued by LiveAuctioneers auction archive (lot Item 235306395), this is a pocket watch, made in Switzerland, dated c. 1890. The Atlas places it in the Industrial Revolution period (1850 – 1900) of its Pocket Watches collection. The record is illustrated with 4 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Lot description — Sphere Auctions LLC

This is a small antique Swiss ladies fob pocket watch dating to approximately 1890-1910, measuring 32.56mm as confirmed by the calipers. The dial is white enamel with Roman numerals and gold-tone Breguet-style fleur-de-lis hands -- a delicate and elegant presentation typical of quality Swiss ladies pieces of the period. The movement is signed "Cavour" in script on the gilt full-plate and features a cylinder escapement with blued screws throughout, consistent with late 19th to early 20th century Swiss lady's watch production. The case is silver-tone metal with a beautifully chased and repoussé outer border featuring beaded milgrain edge and foliate scrollwork surrounding a smooth polished cartouche at center, with a plain domed back and simple round bow pendant.Cavour is a Swiss retailer or trade name applied to movements of this type, which were produced in volume by Swiss ébauche factories for the export market. Small ladies cylinder escapement fob watches in decorated silver-tone cases with intact white enamel dials are collected for their decorative appeal and historical charm. This watch is running at time of listing. Sold in its current condition; no returns.This listing is for a mechanical pocket watch. Mechanical watches are subject to variation in timekeeping and may benefit from routine service.

Historical context

Industrial Revolution (1850 – 1900)

American interchangeable-parts manufacture; railroad time standards; Swiss and German factory systems.

Machine production with interchangeable parts, pioneered by Waltham (1850s) and adopted by Elgin, Longines, Omega and others, made reliable lever watches widely affordable. Keyless winding became standard, railroad watch standards were introduced (1890s), and Swiss and American industries competed globally.

Read the period in the timelineMore pocket watches from this periodEarlier: Precision & Scientific Horology

Atlas type guide

Pocket watches

The pocket watch was the dominant personal timekeeper from the late seventeenth century until the First World War. Its development tracks the history of the escapement: verge watches with fusees until the late eighteenth century; Thomas Mudge's lever escapement (c. 1755) and the cylinder escapement popularised by George Graham and later by Swiss makers; and the Swiss and English lever watches of the nineteenth century. Lépine's bar-bridge calibre and keyless winding made watches thinner and easier to use.

Industrialisation transformed the trade: American factories such as Waltham (from 1850) and Elgin produced interchangeable parts by machine, and Swiss makers responded with their own mechanisation after the 1876 Philadelphia Exhibition. By 1900 a reliable watch was affordable to millions; the finest makers continued to produce complications and precision watches.

What to look for

  • The escapement: verge (crown wheel), cylinder, duplex, English or Swiss lever.
  • Key winding (a square arbor in dial or back) or keyless crown winding.
  • Signatures and serial numbers on the movement, dial and inside case back.
  • Hallmarks, case maker's marks and gold or silver standards stamped in the case.
  • Dial material: enamel, silver, gold, later printed metal.

Dating clues

  • Verge watches dominate before c. 1800; cylinder watches c. 1770–1900; lever watches after c. 1820.
  • Keyless winding: increasingly common after c. 1860.
  • Manufacturer serial number lists exist for Waltham, Elgin, Longines, Omega, Patek Philippe and others.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:Verge escapementDetached lever escapementFuseeIdentification Centre

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