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Action Montres pocket watch, 800th anniversary of Tramelan, limited edition, silvered met, 1978 — view 1 of 4
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Pocket Watches · Pocket watch

Action Montres pocket watch, 800th anniversary of Tramelan, limited edition, silvered met, 1978

DocumentedDocumented from an auction catalogue; attribution as stated by the auction house.
Maker / attribution
Action Montres (brand / maker)
Date
1978
Country of origin
Unrecorded in source
Object type
Pocket watch
Dimensions
diameter 48 mm
Lot
Lot 348-1
Credit line
Auction lot record: LOT 1, Hong Kong, March 9th, 2022
Catalogue title (original)
Action Montres Pocket watch, 800th anniversary of Tramelan; limited edition; silvered metal (English)

View the source record (auction lot) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction

Record summary

Catalogued by Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva (lot Lot 348-1), this is a pocket watch by Action Montres, dated 1978. The Atlas places it in the Quartz Revolution period (1969 – 1990) of its Pocket Watches collection. Recorded dimensions: diameter 48 mm. The record is illustrated with 4 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Antiquorum catalogue description

Silvered metal, hunting-case, keyless-winding, round-shaped, pocket watch, with subsidiary seconds at 6.Cover stamped with the coat-of-arms of Tramelan (Bernese Jura), to commemorate the 800th anniversary of the town, “Tramelan / 1178-1978”; case-back stamped with foliage.White colour metallic dial, with radial Roman numerals, inscribed “Tramelan / 1178-1978”.

Lot specifications (Antiquorum)

Limited Edition: limited edition, probably of 800 examples, No. 784; Movement No.: unnumbered; Case No.: unnumbered; Material: silvered metal; Caliber: 16’’’ ½, lever escapement (based on Unitas 6198 by Unitas S.A., Tramelan); Diameter: 48 mm.; Weight: 81.3 gr. (approx.); Accessories: original fitted box, certificate-booklet, silvered metal chain (Length 260 mm.)

Historical context

Quartz Revolution (1969 – 1990)

Seiko's Astron begins mass quartz timekeeping; traditional industries contract sharply.

Quartz pocket watches and inexpensive novelty watches appeared, while traditional mechanical pocket watches survived mainly as collectibles and gifts.

Read the period in the timelineMore pocket watches from this periodEarlier: Modern Mechanical Horology

Atlas type guide

Pocket watches

The pocket watch was the dominant personal timekeeper from the late seventeenth century until the First World War. Its development tracks the history of the escapement: verge watches with fusees until the late eighteenth century; Thomas Mudge's lever escapement (c. 1755) and the cylinder escapement popularised by George Graham and later by Swiss makers; and the Swiss and English lever watches of the nineteenth century. Lépine's bar-bridge calibre and keyless winding made watches thinner and easier to use.

Industrialisation transformed the trade: American factories such as Waltham (from 1850) and Elgin produced interchangeable parts by machine, and Swiss makers responded with their own mechanisation after the 1876 Philadelphia Exhibition. By 1900 a reliable watch was affordable to millions; the finest makers continued to produce complications and precision watches.

What to look for

  • The escapement: verge (crown wheel), cylinder, duplex, English or Swiss lever.
  • Key winding (a square arbor in dial or back) or keyless crown winding.
  • Signatures and serial numbers on the movement, dial and inside case back.
  • Hallmarks, case maker's marks and gold or silver standards stamped in the case.
  • Dial material: enamel, silver, gold, later printed metal.

Dating clues

  • Verge watches dominate before c. 1800; cylinder watches c. 1770–1900; lever watches after c. 1820.
  • Keyless winding: increasingly common after c. 1860.
  • Manufacturer serial number lists exist for Waltham, Elgin, Longines, Omega, Patek Philippe and others.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

Read next:Verge escapementFuseeIdentification Centre

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