
Pocket Watches · Pocket watch
18th century cylinder pocket watch by Will'm Fred'k Strigel, London
- Maker / attribution
- Will'm Fred'k Strigel (maker)
- Date
- 18th century
- Historical period
- Early Modern Horology (1600 – 1750)
- Country of origin
- England
- Place
- London
- Object type
- Pocket watch
- Dimensions
- Diameter 47 mm
- Auction house
- Gardiner Houlgate (auction house), Corsham
- Lot
- Sale 76, lot 287
- Credit line
- Auction lot record: lot 287, The Watch Auction - Pocket Watches, Gardiner Houlgate (25th February 2026)
- Catalogue title (original)
- Will'm Fred'k Strigel, London - 18th century cylinder pocket watch, signed fusee movement, with pierced engraved balance cock with phoenix, steel three arm balance, large diamond endstone, silvered re (English)
View the source record (auction lot) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction
Record summary
Catalogued by Gardiner Houlgate (auction house), Corsham (lot Sale 76, lot 287), this is a pocket watch by Will'm Fred'k Strigel, made in London, England, dated 18th century. The Atlas places it in the Early Modern Horology period (1600 – 1750) of its Pocket Watches collection. Recorded dimensions: Diameter 47 mm. The record is illustrated with 1 photograph.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Lot description — Gardiner Houlgate
Will'm Fred'k Strigel, London - 18th century cylinder pocket watch, signed fusee movement, with pierced engraved balance cock with phoenix, steel three arm balance, large diamond endstone, silvered regulating disc and squared baluster pillars, enamel dial with Roman numerals and minute track with ten seconds divisions, beetle and poker hands, within an associated silver custom made engine turned case, hallmarks Chester 1862, case maker 'GR' (George Roberts), 47mm
Historical context
Early Modern Horology (1600 – 1750)
Huygens' pendulum and balance spring transform accuracy; English makers develop the anchor and deadbeat escapements.
The balance spring (c. 1675) improved watches dramatically and introduced the minute hand. English pair-cased verge watches with pierced balance cocks and French oignons were typical; enamel painting at Blois and Geneva, and the repeating watch (1680s), made watches objects of great refinement.
Read the period in the timelineMore pocket watches from this periodEarlier: Renaissance Horology
Atlas type guide
Pocket watches
The pocket watch was the dominant personal timekeeper from the late seventeenth century until the First World War. Its development tracks the history of the escapement: verge watches with fusees until the late eighteenth century; Thomas Mudge's lever escapement (c. 1755) and the cylinder escapement popularised by George Graham and later by Swiss makers; and the Swiss and English lever watches of the nineteenth century. Lépine's bar-bridge calibre and keyless winding made watches thinner and easier to use.
Industrialisation transformed the trade: American factories such as Waltham (from 1850) and Elgin produced interchangeable parts by machine, and Swiss makers responded with their own mechanisation after the 1876 Philadelphia Exhibition. By 1900 a reliable watch was affordable to millions; the finest makers continued to produce complications and precision watches.
What to look for
- The escapement: verge (crown wheel), cylinder, duplex, English or Swiss lever.
- Key winding (a square arbor in dial or back) or keyless crown winding.
- Signatures and serial numbers on the movement, dial and inside case back.
- Hallmarks, case maker's marks and gold or silver standards stamped in the case.
- Dial material: enamel, silver, gold, later printed metal.
Dating clues
- Verge watches dominate before c. 1800; cylinder watches c. 1770–1900; lever watches after c. 1820.
- Keyless winding: increasingly common after c. 1860.
- Manufacturer serial number lists exist for Waltham, Elgin, Longines, Omega, Patek Philippe and others.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
Read next:Verge escapementDetached lever escapementIdentification Centre
Related records
Pocket Watches · 17th century
Watch by John Bushman, England, 17th century
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Pocket Watches · c. 1610-1620
Case and dial of engraved silver and gilt brass. English, about 1640.
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Pocket Watches · c. 1610
Watch by N. Ridgdale, England, c. 1610
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Pocket Watches · c. 1620–25
Watch by Isaac Symms, England, c. 1620–25
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Pocket Watches · 1622–1628
Pocket watch by James Vautrollier, England, 1622–1628
Science Museum Group, London
Pocket Watches · 1625
Pocket watch by David Ramsay, England, 1625
Science Museum Group, London
Pocket Watches · c. 1635
Jewellery, England
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Pocket Watches · 1630
Pocket watch by G Petit, England, 1630
Science Museum Group, London
