
Wristwatches · Wrist watch
Wrist Watch - Seiko, Japan, presented to Robert Lyndsay Abbott by Rex Aviation, 1979
- Maker / attribution
- Unrecorded in source
- Date
- 1979
- Historical period
- Quartz Revolution (1969 – 1990)
- Country of origin
- Japan
- Object type
- Wrist watch
- Dimensions
- 12.8 cm (Length), 3.5 cm (Width), 2 cm (Height); 120 mm (Length), 35 mm (Width), 25 mm (Height)
- Holding institution
- Museums Victoria, Melbourne
- Accession / object no.
- ST 39558
- Catalogue title (original)
- Wrist Watch - Seiko, Japan, presented to Robert Lyndsay Abbott by Rex Aviation, 1979 (English)
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Record summary
Held and catalogued by Museums Victoria, Melbourne (object number ST 39558), this is a wrist watch, made in Japan, dated 1979. The Atlas places it in the Quartz Revolution period (1969 – 1990) of its Wristwatches collection. Recorded dimensions: 12.8 cm (Length), 3.5 cm (Width), 2 cm (Height); 120 mm (Length), 35 mm (Width), 25 mm (Height). The record is illustrated with 1 photograph.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Summary — Museums Victoria
Gents wrist watch, quartz movement, Seiko, Japan, 1979. Presented to Robert Lyndsay Abbott by Rex Aviation upon his retirement in June 1979. Engraved on rear of case 'Bill Abbott Rex Aviation 21.6.79'. Robert Lyndsay Abbott was general manager of Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation Pty. Ltd., Fishermen's Bend, Melbourne, from 1969 until 197?. He was previously managing director, British Motor Corporation Australia, and Engineering Department, General Motors-Holden. Rex Aviation, Bankstown, N.S.W. was a wholly owned subsidiary of Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation and the Australian distributor of Cessna aircraft.
Physical description — Museums Victoria
See also Trade Literature. List of Parts: Trade Literature Instruction Book
Inscriptions & marks
Case markings 'Seiko 923159', 'Water Resist SGP Back St. Steel Japan-A A259-5000'. Dial markings include 'Alarm-Chronograph'. Engraved on rear of case 'Bill Abbott Rex Aviation 21.6.79'.
Provenance
Donation from Mr Robert L. Abbott, 29 May 1992
Historical context
Quartz Revolution (1969 – 1990)
Seiko's Astron begins mass quartz timekeeping; traditional industries contract sharply.
Quartz and digital watches transformed the market after 1969. Swiss employment collapsed, Japanese and Hong Kong production soared, and the Swatch (1983) helped the Swiss industry recover; mechanical watches survived as luxury goods.
Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Modern Mechanical Horology
Atlas type guide
Military, pilot and travel watches
The wristwatch owes much of its adoption by men to warfare and aviation. Wristlets — small pocket watches soldered with lugs and worn on a strap — were used in colonial campaigns and became standard equipment in the First World War, with protective grilles over the crystal ('shrapnel guards'). Louis Cartier's Santos (1904), designed for the aviator Alberto Santos-Dumont, is often cited as an early purpose-made pilot's watch.
In the Second World War governments specified watches in detail: the German B-Uhr observation watches, the American A-11, and the British 'W.W.W.' (the 'Dirty Dozen' set of 1945). After the war, jet travel brought GMT and world-time watches, which show two or more time zones at once — Louis Cottier's world-time mechanism and the Rolex GMT-Master (1955) are examples.
What to look for
- Military markings on the case back: broad arrow, issue numbers, 'W.W.W.', 'A.T.P.'
- High-legibility black dials with luminous Arabic numerals; oversized crowns for gloved hands.
- 24-hour hands and rotating 24-hour bezels or city rings on GMT/world-time watches.
- Wire lugs on early wristlets converted from pocket watches.
Dating clues
- Wire-lug wristlets: c. 1900–1925.
- Military specifications of the Second World War: 1939–1945.
- GMT and world-time wristwatches: mainly after 1950.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
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