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Universal Genève Space-Compax (Ref. 885104/01), 1967 — view 1 of 6
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Wristwatches · Wristwatch

Universal Genève Space-Compax (Ref. 885104/01), 1967

DocumentedDocumented from a dealer's listing; attribution and date as stated by the dealer.
Maker / attribution
Universal Geneve (maker)
Date
1967
Country of origin
Switzerland
Object type
Wristwatch
Dimensions
Case 40 mm
Stock no.
UGSC885104/01
Credit line
Dealer listing, Craft & Tailored (UGSC885104/01)
Catalogue title (original)
1967 Universal Genève Space-Compax (Ref. 885104/01) (English)

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Record summary

Catalogued by Craft & Tailored (dealer), Los Angeles (stock number UGSC885104/01), this is a wristwatch by Universal Geneve, made in Switzerland, dated 1967. The Atlas places it in the Modern Mechanical Horology period (1945 – 1969) of its Wristwatches collection. Recorded dimensions: Case 40 mm. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Dealer description — Craft & Tailored

Universal Genève created its first chronograph i n 1917 and roughly 18 years later, they launched their first “Compax” in which many variations were to follow. Vintage Universal Genève’s sports watches are particularly sought after thanks to their variety, unique designs, and larger sports watch case sizing. One of Universal’s most unusual, yet attractive chronograph designs, was the “Space-Compax". In particular, t he Universal Genève Space Compax ref 885104/01 was designed to endure harsh conditions while supporting excellent functionality. There are have been various speculations about the intended purpose and inspiration behind the design of the Space-Compax, but there has never been an official statement to support any of these theories. The most probable conclusion is that the "Space Compax" was designed to replace the Omega Speedmaster as the watch of preference by NASA during a time in history in which the space exploration was at the forefront of international news and public consciousness. The eye-catching reverse panda dial paired with the distinctive UG handset housed in the asymmetrical case is absolutely stunning. This early example remains in a time capsule-like condition! The dial remains clean and clear, the case retains factory finishing and geometry while showing little wear. The original bracelet shows no stretch and the watch wears beautifully. The watch even retains its original hang tags which are rare and uncommon for a watch of this specific era. This watch is not only eye-catching but unique and highly desirable! SPECS Stock # UGSC885104/01 Brand Universal Geneve Style Chronograph Model Space-Compax Serial 2'50X'XXX Size Men's Material SS Dial Matte Black (Mk.1) Millimeters 40mm Bracelet Gay Frères stainless steel bracelet CASE & BRACELET The asymmetrical case retains factory finishing and is believed to be unpolished showing light wear from use. The bezel retains it's an original pearl and remains in excellent vintage condition showing almost no wear. The case retains the original crystal with the correct hallmark in the center. The crown is also original, signed with the Universal Geneve "U". The black pushers we recently replaced and function perfectly. The watch comes on its original Gay Freres bracelet that is stamped 1/67 and possessed the UG hallmarks as well its original UM signed end pieces. The bracelet is NOS and shows no stretch. DIAL & HANDS The matte black dial remains in excellent vintage condition. The "art deco" 12 is that of MK1 design for the "Space Compax" reference range. The lume plots are fully intact and have achieved a charming greenish patina. The original hands remain in excellent condition and match the lume plots perfectly showing no visible lume degradation. ACCESSORIES The watch retains its original instruction booklets with will be included in the sale of the watch. The watch is in perfect working condition and is keeping perfect time.

Historical context

Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)

Tool watches for divers, pilots and astronauts; electric watches anticipate the electronic age.

The classic era of the mechanical wristwatch: dive watches, chronographs for motor racing and space flight, GMT watches for jet travel, slim dress watches, automatic calendars, and the rise of Japanese manufacturers alongside Swiss, American, German and Soviet industries.

Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking

Atlas type guide

Wristwatches

Bracelet watches were worn by women from the early nineteenth century — Breguet made one for Caroline Murat, Queen of Naples, in 1810–12 — but the wristwatch only became a man's instrument with military use and aviation in the early twentieth century. Between the World Wars it overtook the pocket watch; the 1920s and 1930s brought rectangular Art Deco cases, water-resistant cases and the first automatic winding systems.

After 1945 the wristwatch became a carrier of identity — dress watches, sports and dive watches, chronographs, calendars — produced by Swiss, American, Japanese, German, Soviet and Chinese industries. The quartz revolution after 1969 and the mechanical renaissance since the 1990s, including the rise of independent watchmakers, complete the story.

What to look for

  • The reference number (between the lugs or inside the case back) and serial number, the starting point for dating.
  • The calibre: its maker and number are often stamped under the dial or on the bridge.
  • Originality of dial, hands and crown — refinished ('redial') dials are common.
  • Case material marks: 18K/750, 14K/585, stainless steel, gold-filled, plated.

Dating clues

  • Wire-lug cases: before c. 1925.
  • Water-resistant screw-down cases: from 1926.
  • Quartz movements: from 1969; sapphire crystals widespread after c. 1980.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

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