
Wristwatches · Wristwatch
Steel & 18ct rose gold Rolex 'Bubbleback' Oyster Perpetual bracelet watch with rose dial and bezel, 1940
- Maker / attribution
- Rolex (maker)
- Date
- 1940
- Historical period
- Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)
- Country of origin
- Switzerland
- Object type
- Wristwatch
- Materials / technique
- rose gold
- Dimensions
- Case 32 mm
- Stock no.
- G3368
- Credit line
- Dealer listing, Somlo Antiques (G3368)
- Catalogue title (original)
- Steel & 18ct rose gold Rolex 'Bubbleback' Oyster Perpetual bracelet watch with rose dial and bezel. Made 1940 (English)
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Record summary
Catalogued by Somlo Antiques (dealer), London (stock number G3368), this is a wristwatch by Rolex, made in Switzerland, dated 1940. The Atlas places it in the Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking period (1900 – 1945) of its Wristwatches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: rose gold. Recorded dimensions: Case 32 mm. The record is illustrated with 4 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Dealer description — Somlo Antiques
Rolex created the auto-rotor movement from the Aegler movement in Hunter watches that featured a “perpetual motion” winding mass. Rolex subsequently patented its first successful perpetually self-winding wristwatch in 1932 and the Bubble Back was introduced in 1933 and featured the first auto-rotor. Brand: Rolex Made: 1940 Model: Oyster Perpetual Reference: 3133 Calibre: 9 3/4''' Movement: Automatic Material: Stainless steel & 18ct rose gold Features/complications: Bubble back Dial: Rose dial with outer minute track featuring luminous hour indices with luminous Oyster hour and minute hands and sub-seconds dial Case dimensions: 32mm Bracelet/strap: Steel & rose gold bracelet Accessories: N/A SKU: 3368
Historical context
Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)
The wristwatch displaces the pocket watch; waterproof cases, self-winding and grand complications.
The wristwatch overtook the pocket watch. Military use in the First World War, aviation, water-resistant cases (1926), automatic winding (1923–31), rectangular Art Deco designs and early chronographs and calendars defined the period.
Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Industrial Revolution
Atlas type guide
Dive and water-resistant watches
Keeping water and dust out of a wristwatch was a long-standing challenge. Rolex's screw-down Oyster case (1926) and Omega's Marine (1932) were landmarks; in the early 1950s Blancpain's Fifty Fathoms and Rolex's Submariner defined the professional dive watch with rotating bezels for timing dives, luminous dials and high water resistance. The ISO 6425 standard (1982) later codified what a 'diver's watch' must do.
Dive watches became icons of post-war design and exploration, and their evolution — helium escape valves, ceramic bezels, saturation-diving depth ratings — records the history of underwater work.
What to look for
- Unidirectional or bidirectional rotating bezel with minute markings.
- Screw-down crown and case back; depth rating printed on the dial.
- Luminous hands and markers (radium before c. 1960, tritium c. 1960–1998, then Super-LumiNova).
- Reference numbers on the case between the lugs or inside the back.
Dating clues
- Screw-down Oyster cases: from 1926.
- Professional dive watches: from 1953.
- Tritium 'T' marks on dials: c. 1960–1998.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
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