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Stainless steel Rolex ref. 1601 Datejust wristwatch, 1970 — view 1 of 2
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Wristwatches · Wristwatch

Stainless steel Rolex ref. 1601 Datejust wristwatch, 1970

DocumentedDocumented from a dealer's listing; attribution and date as stated by the dealer.
Maker / attribution
Rolex (maker)
Date
1970
Country of origin
Switzerland
Object type
Wristwatch
Materials / technique
stainless steel
Dimensions
Case 35 mm
Stock no.
G3631
Credit line
Dealer listing, Somlo Antiques (G3631)
Catalogue title (original)
Stainless steel Rolex ref. 1601 Datejust wristwatch. Made 1970 (English)

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Record summary

Catalogued by Somlo Antiques (dealer), London (stock number G3631), this is a wristwatch by Rolex, made in Switzerland, dated 1970. The Atlas places it in the Quartz Revolution period (1969 – 1990) of its Wristwatches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: stainless steel. Recorded dimensions: Case 35 mm. The record is illustrated with 2 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Dealer description — Somlo Antiques

Rolex is a Swiss luxury watchmaker founded in London, England, in 1905 by Hans Wilsdorf and Alfred Davis. The company initially operated under the name "Wilsdorf and Davis" before officially becoming Rolex in 1915. Throughout its history, Rolex has earned a reputation for producing watches that combine functionality with timeless design, making them highly coveted by collectors and enthusiasts worldwide. Brand: Rolex Made: 1970 Model: Oyster Perpetual Reference: 1601 Calibre: 1570 Movement: Manual Material: Stainless steel Features/complications: Certified chronometer Dial: Steel dial with applied Rolex crown featuring outer minute track and 18ct yellow gold baton hour indices with a date aperture at 3 o'clock Case dimensions: 35mm Bracelet/strap: Bracelet Accessories: N/A SKU: 3631

Historical context

Quartz Revolution (1969 – 1990)

Seiko's Astron begins mass quartz timekeeping; traditional industries contract sharply.

Quartz and digital watches transformed the market after 1969. Swiss employment collapsed, Japanese and Hong Kong production soared, and the Swatch (1983) helped the Swiss industry recover; mechanical watches survived as luxury goods.

Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Modern Mechanical Horology

Atlas type guide

Calendar, moon-phase and perpetual calendar watches

Calendar complications range from a simple date to the perpetual calendar, which automatically allows for months of different lengths and leap years until 2100. Pocket watches with perpetual calendars were made in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries; Patek Philippe made the first perpetual calendar wristwatch in 1925, and series production followed in 1941. The annual calendar (Patek Philippe, 1996) needs correction only once a year.

Moon-phase displays use a disc with two moons and 59 teeth advanced daily, approximating the 29.5-day lunation; more precise trains reduce the error to one day in over a century.

What to look for

  • Apertures or subsidiary dials for day, date, month and leap year.
  • Moon disc under a 'bosom' shaped aperture.
  • Recessed correctors on the case band for setting the calendar.

Dating clues

  • Triple-date wristwatches: popular c. 1940–1955.
  • Perpetual calendar wristwatches: from 1925 (unique) and 1941 (series).

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

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