
Pocket Watches · Pocket watch
Silver calendar moon phase lever pocket watch, hallmarked Glasgow 1913
- Maker / attribution
- Unrecorded in source
- Date
- 1913 (hallmarked Glasgow)
- Historical period
- Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)
- Country of origin
- Scotland
- Object type
- Pocket watch
- Materials / technique
- silver
- Dimensions
- Diameter 49 mm
- Auction house
- Gardiner Houlgate (auction house), Corsham
- Lot
- Sale 24, lot 341
- Credit line
- Auction lot record: lot 341, The Watch Auction, Gardiner Houlgate (23rd February 2022)
- Catalogue title (original)
- Silver calendar moon phase lever pocket watch, import hallmarks Glasgow 1913, the dial with Roman numerals, minute track and subsidiary date, day, month and constant seconds dials with moon phase, blu (English)
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Record summary
Catalogued by Gardiner Houlgate (auction house), Corsham (lot Sale 24, lot 341), this is a pocket watch, made in Scotland, dated 1913 (hallmarked Glasgow). The Atlas places it in the Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking period (1900 – 1945) of its Pocket Watches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: silver. Recorded dimensions: Diameter 49 mm. The record is illustrated with 1 photograph.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Lot description — Gardiner Houlgate
Silver calendar moon phase lever pocket watch, import hallmarks Glasgow 1913, the dial with Roman numerals, minute track and subsidiary date, day, month and constant seconds dials with moon phase, blued steel hands, within an engine turned case with engraved cartouche, 49mm
Historical context
Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking (1900 – 1945)
The wristwatch displaces the pocket watch; waterproof cases, self-winding and grand complications.
The pocket watch reached technical maturity and then began to give way to the wristwatch after the First World War. Complicated watches for collectors such as Henry Graves Jr. and James Ward Packard, railroad watches, and slim Art Deco dress watches are characteristic.
Read the period in the timelineMore pocket watches from this periodEarlier: Industrial Revolution
Atlas type guide
Calendar, moon-phase and perpetual calendar watches
Calendar complications range from a simple date to the perpetual calendar, which automatically allows for months of different lengths and leap years until 2100. Pocket watches with perpetual calendars were made in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries; Patek Philippe made the first perpetual calendar wristwatch in 1925, and series production followed in 1941. The annual calendar (Patek Philippe, 1996) needs correction only once a year.
Moon-phase displays use a disc with two moons and 59 teeth advanced daily, approximating the 29.5-day lunation; more precise trains reduce the error to one day in over a century.
What to look for
- Apertures or subsidiary dials for day, date, month and leap year.
- Moon disc under a 'bosom' shaped aperture.
- Recessed correctors on the case band for setting the calendar.
Dating clues
- Triple-date wristwatches: popular c. 1940–1955.
- Perpetual calendar wristwatches: from 1925 (unique) and 1941 (series).
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
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