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Rolex wristwatch, ref. 1601, Oyster perpetual Datejust, circa 1966 — view 1 of 1
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Wristwatches · Wristwatch

Rolex wristwatch, ref. 1601, Oyster perpetual Datejust, circa 1966

DocumentedDocumented from an auction catalogue; attribution as stated by the auction house.
Maker / attribution
Rolex (brand / maker)
Date
c. 1966
Country of origin
Switzerland
Object type
Wristwatch
Materials / technique
steel
Dimensions
diameter 36 mm
Lot
Lot 347-44
Credit line
Auction lot record: LOT 44, Monaco, January 18, 2022
Catalogue title (original)
Rolex. Ref. 1601, Oyster perpetual, Datejust, Superlative chronometer officialy certified, Stainless-steel and gold (English)

View the source record (auction lot) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction

Record summary

Catalogued by Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva (lot Lot 347-44), this is a wristwatch by Rolex, made in Switzerland, dated c. 1966. The Atlas places it in the Modern Mechanical Horology period (1945 – 1969) of its Wristwatches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: steel. Recorded dimensions: diameter 36 mm. The record is illustrated with 1 photograph.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Antiquorum catalogue description

Fine, tonneau-shaped, center seconds, water-resistant, stainless-steel and yellow gold self-winding wristwatch with date. Polished and brushed, screwed-down case back and crown, yellow gold fluted bezel, sapphire crystal with cyclops lens. Light champagne with applied yellow gold baton indexes and luminous dots, outer minutes/seconds divisions, aperture for the date. Luminous yellow gold baton hands.

Lot specifications (Antiquorum)

Model: Datejust; Reference: 1601; Movement No.: D167494; Case No.: 1871475; Bracelet: Stainless-steel and gold Rolex Jubilee bracelet with folding clasp, approx. length 170 mm; Caliber: Rolex 1570; Diameter: 36 mm.; Weight: 86,4 gr. (approx.); Signature: Case, dial and movement

Inscriptions & marks

Case, dial and movement

Historical context

Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)

Tool watches for divers, pilots and astronauts; electric watches anticipate the electronic age.

The classic era of the mechanical wristwatch: dive watches, chronographs for motor racing and space flight, GMT watches for jet travel, slim dress watches, automatic calendars, and the rise of Japanese manufacturers alongside Swiss, American, German and Soviet industries.

Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking

Atlas type guide

Dive and water-resistant watches

Keeping water and dust out of a wristwatch was a long-standing challenge. Rolex's screw-down Oyster case (1926) and Omega's Marine (1932) were landmarks; in the early 1950s Blancpain's Fifty Fathoms and Rolex's Submariner defined the professional dive watch with rotating bezels for timing dives, luminous dials and high water resistance. The ISO 6425 standard (1982) later codified what a 'diver's watch' must do.

Dive watches became icons of post-war design and exploration, and their evolution — helium escape valves, ceramic bezels, saturation-diving depth ratings — records the history of underwater work.

What to look for

  • Unidirectional or bidirectional rotating bezel with minute markings.
  • Screw-down crown and case back; depth rating printed on the dial.
  • Luminous hands and markers (radium before c. 1960, tritium c. 1960–1998, then Super-LumiNova).
  • Reference numbers on the case between the lugs or inside the back.

Dating clues

  • Screw-down Oyster cases: from 1926.
  • Professional dive watches: from 1953.
  • Tritium 'T' marks on dials: c. 1960–1998.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

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