
Wristwatches · Wristwatch
Rolex Oyster Perpetual 1500 Silver Underline Dial in 14k Yellow Gold, 1963
- Maker / attribution
- Rolex (maker)
- Date
- 1963
- Historical period
- Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)
- Country of origin
- Switzerland
- Object type
- Wristwatch
- Materials / technique
- 14k yellow gold
- Dimensions
- Case 34 mm
- Stock no.
- W-3905
- Credit line
- Dealer listing, Bulang & Sons (W-3905)
- Catalogue title (original)
- Rolex Oyster Perpetual 1500 Silver Underline Dial in 14k Yellow Gold (English)
View the source record (dealer listing) ↗ (opens another website in a new tab)Suggest a correction
Record summary
Catalogued by Bulang & Sons (dealer), Copenhagen (stock number W-3905), this is a wristwatch by Rolex, made in Switzerland, dated 1963. The Atlas places it in the Modern Mechanical Horology period (1945 – 1969) of its Wristwatches collection. Materials and techniques recorded by the source: 14k yellow gold. Recorded dimensions: Case 34 mm. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.
Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.
Catalogue description
Dealer description — Bulang & Sons
The Rolex Oyster Perpetual Date in 34mm debuted in the mid-1950s, following the introduction of the 36mm Datejust in 1945. It offered a slightly smaller alternative, combining the waterproof Oyster case, self-winding Perpetual movement and the signature Cyclops magnifying lens over the date window. The specimen at hand is crafted in 14k yellow gold, an unusual feature for Rolex. During the 1940s through the mid-1980s, Rolex produced 14k gold watches primarily for the North American market, where high import duties were imposed on 18k gold watches. By using 14k gold cases—often manufactured in the United States by case makers such as Star Watch Case Co. or D&A to Rolex specifications—the brand could significantly reduce the final retail cost for American customers. The case and smooth bezel are in wonderfully preserved condition and are complemented by a lovely silver dial with an especially interesting detail: a small “Underline” positioned just above the 6 o’clock marker. The term “Underline” refers to this small horizontal line printed on the dial, a feature found on various Rolex models during the early 1960s. Its exact production period varies according to the model, reference and dial configuration. Rolex never officially documented the meaning of the underline, which is part of what makes these dials so fascinating to collectors. The most widely accepted theory is that it relates to the transition in luminous materials during this period, as Rolex moved away from radium-based luminous compounds towards tritium. The underline should therefore not simply be interpreted as a universal “tritium” marking. Rolex used several different dial designations during this transitional period, and the precise meaning remains dependent on the specific reference, production period and dial configuration. What is certain is that underline dials were produced for a relatively limited period, making surviving examples particularly appealing to vintage Rolex collectors. Further adding to the character of this dial is its “Swiss” only designation, elegant applied hour markers and beautifully sharp dauphine hands.The watch comes on one of our Bulang and sons leather straps and is fitted with a plaque Rolex pin buckle. A charming and unusual Rolex Oyster Perpetual Date, combining the warmth of 14k yellow gold with a beautifully preserved early-1960s dial and one of those subtle period details that makes vintage Rolex collecting so rewarding ! Specifications: Rolex Reference 1500 Oyster Perpetual Date 14kt yellow gold 34mm case , smooth bezel Serial 952xxx dating to 1963 Silver soleil finished dial , black text ,”Underline” Swiss only Dauphine hands Bulang and sons Leather strap with Rolex plaque buckle Fully serviced by our watchmaker
Historical context
Modern Mechanical Horology (1945 – 1969)
Tool watches for divers, pilots and astronauts; electric watches anticipate the electronic age.
The classic era of the mechanical wristwatch: dive watches, chronographs for motor racing and space flight, GMT watches for jet travel, slim dress watches, automatic calendars, and the rise of Japanese manufacturers alongside Swiss, American, German and Soviet industries.
Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Golden Age of Mechanical Watchmaking
Atlas type guide
Dive and water-resistant watches
Keeping water and dust out of a wristwatch was a long-standing challenge. Rolex's screw-down Oyster case (1926) and Omega's Marine (1932) were landmarks; in the early 1950s Blancpain's Fifty Fathoms and Rolex's Submariner defined the professional dive watch with rotating bezels for timing dives, luminous dials and high water resistance. The ISO 6425 standard (1982) later codified what a 'diver's watch' must do.
Dive watches became icons of post-war design and exploration, and their evolution — helium escape valves, ceramic bezels, saturation-diving depth ratings — records the history of underwater work.
What to look for
- Unidirectional or bidirectional rotating bezel with minute markings.
- Screw-down crown and case back; depth rating printed on the dial.
- Luminous hands and markers (radium before c. 1960, tritium c. 1960–1998, then Super-LumiNova).
- Reference numbers on the case between the lugs or inside the back.
Dating clues
- Screw-down Oyster cases: from 1926.
- Professional dive watches: from 1953.
- Tritium 'T' marks on dials: c. 1960–1998.
General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.
Related records
Movements & Components · c. 1970s
Rolex watch movement, c. 1970s
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Pocket Watches · 1982
Fake Rolex watch, gold coloured metal, possibly made in Taiwan, 1982; part of a casual outfit, UK, 1982-84.
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Wristwatches · c. 1920s
Rolex wristwatch, c. 1920s
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Wristwatches · c. 1920s
Rolex wristwatch, ref. 6194, c. 1920s
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Wristwatches · 1945
Wristwatch by Eterna, 1945
Museum Rotterdam
Wristwatches · c. 1945
Breitling Premier, ref. 790, c. 1945
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Wristwatches · c. 1945
Universal Genève Uni-Compax, ref. 22492, c. 1945
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
Wristwatches · c. 1950s
Baume & Mercier wristwatch, c. 1950s
Antiquorum auction archive, Geneva
