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Rolex Daytona (Ref. 6263) Black "Big Red" Sigma Dial, 1976 — view 1 of 6
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Wristwatches · Wristwatch

Rolex Daytona (Ref. 6263) Black "Big Red" Sigma Dial, 1976

DocumentedDocumented from a dealer's listing; attribution and date as stated by the dealer.
Maker / attribution
Rolex (maker)
Date
1976
Country of origin
Switzerland
Object type
Wristwatch
Dimensions
Case 36 mm
Stock no.
RLXDT6263BRS
Credit line
Dealer listing, Craft & Tailored (RLXDT6263BRS)
Catalogue title (original)
1976 Rolex Daytona (Ref. 6263) Black "Big Red" Sigma Dial W/ Box & Papers (English)

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Record summary

Catalogued by Craft & Tailored (dealer), Los Angeles (stock number RLXDT6263BRS), this is a wristwatch by Rolex, made in Switzerland, dated 1976. The Atlas places it in the Quartz Revolution period (1969 – 1990) of its Wristwatches collection. Recorded dimensions: Case 36 mm. The record is illustrated with 6 photographs.

Assembled from the source record's structured fields. Dates and attributions are given as the source states them; where a field is missing the Atlas leaves it blank rather than estimating.

Catalogue description

Dealer description — Craft & Tailored

Rolex first introduced the Cosmograph in 1963 in steel, 14k, and 18k yellow gold with a design that was solely focused on automobile racing. The Units Per Hour bezel allowed for the tracking and measuring of average speed and lap times making for a truly useful tool for racing drivers in the 20th century. Rolex, being the same marketing powerhouse back then as they are today, knew the American market would be their most effective demographic as racing in America was on the rise in the 60s-70s. Effectively, in 1964 the Rolex Cosmograph was branded “Daytona” after the famous race The 24hrs of Daytona, and the rest is history. The Daytona saw its first major update in late 1969 when Rolex decided to bring their Oyster technology to the Cosmograph. Accompanying the "Oyster" text on the dial, the case crown was upgraded to a 7mm trip-lock crown, and the most significant upgrade was the introduction of the screw-down chronograph pushers which is a function we still see today in the modern Daytona offering from Rolex. While the case size of this new model was the same as its predecessor at 36mm, the larger crown and more robust pushers greatly increase the watch's wrist presence. The "Big Red" Daytona dials are the most popular and iconic of the non-exotic dial variants amongst the Oyster-case Daytonas. Of the Big Red Daytona dials, the most rare and coveted are the very elusive Sigma dial variants. Sigma dials are more commonly seen in the Datejust and Day-Date models, however the design characteristic made its way into the Daytona family for a brief period during the mid 1970s and the few examples that remain are exceedingly rare. A Sigma dial is a Rolex dial named for the letters printed at the bottom of the dial below the 6 o'clock marker. Most Rolex dials are commonly marked with “T Swiss T,” under the 6 o'clock marker, however, a Sigma dial is marked “σ T SWISS T σ.” This signifies the use of gold components within the dial. Stock # RLXDT6263BRS Brand Rolex Style Daytona Model 6263 Serial 41XXXXX Size Men's Material Stainless Steel Dial Matte Black "Big Red" Sigma Millimeters 36 Bracelet Rolex 78350 Oyster Bracelet W/ 571 End Pieces CASE & BRACELET The excellent case has been previously polished with the top right lug showing evidence of slightly more polishing than the three other very thick lugs, however this aspect does little to affect the aesthetics of the watch overall. The case exhibits very gentle, yet expected signs of use throughout. The original Mk III black acrylic bezel is in exceptional, near perfect condition with no cracking, damage, or age present. The case retains its original Mk II crew down pushers as well as the trip-lock Rolex-signed crown. The slightly later Rolex 78350 Oyster bracelet with 571 end pieces retains 12 links that show no stretch and will fit up to a 7 1/4-inch wrist. DIAL & HANDS The matte black "Big Red" Daytona Sigma dial is in overall very impressive condition as the dial itself being in virtually flawless condition with no actual damage present. The white sub-dials exhibit very minimal and gentle age, which is most prominent in the 3 o'clock register. The tritium lume plots have aged to a deep golden coloration, under U.V. light inspection the lume plots mostly remain present though there is degradation throughout with the 4 and 6 o'clock lume plots exhibiting the most lume loss. The original tritium hands match the lume patina perfectly with no degradation present when inspected under U.V. light. All of the hands and sub-dial hands are original to the watch. ACCESSORIES

Historical context

Quartz Revolution (1969 – 1990)

Seiko's Astron begins mass quartz timekeeping; traditional industries contract sharply.

Quartz and digital watches transformed the market after 1969. Swiss employment collapsed, Japanese and Hong Kong production soared, and the Swatch (1983) helped the Swiss industry recover; mechanical watches survived as luxury goods.

Read the period in the timelineMore wristwatches from this periodEarlier: Modern Mechanical Horology

Atlas type guide

Wristwatches

Bracelet watches were worn by women from the early nineteenth century — Breguet made one for Caroline Murat, Queen of Naples, in 1810–12 — but the wristwatch only became a man's instrument with military use and aviation in the early twentieth century. Between the World Wars it overtook the pocket watch; the 1920s and 1930s brought rectangular Art Deco cases, water-resistant cases and the first automatic winding systems.

After 1945 the wristwatch became a carrier of identity — dress watches, sports and dive watches, chronographs, calendars — produced by Swiss, American, Japanese, German, Soviet and Chinese industries. The quartz revolution after 1969 and the mechanical renaissance since the 1990s, including the rise of independent watchmakers, complete the story.

What to look for

  • The reference number (between the lugs or inside the case back) and serial number, the starting point for dating.
  • The calibre: its maker and number are often stamped under the dial or on the bridge.
  • Originality of dial, hands and crown — refinished ('redial') dials are common.
  • Case material marks: 18K/750, 14K/585, stainless steel, gold-filled, plated.

Dating clues

  • Wire-lug cases: before c. 1925.
  • Water-resistant screw-down cases: from 1926.
  • Quartz movements: from 1969; sapphire crystals widespread after c. 1980.

General guidance written by the Atlas editors about this kind of object. It is not a statement about this particular piece; for that, rely on the source record above and on physical examination.

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